飯匙銃

See also: 饭匙铳

Chinese

		rice scoop; rice spoon	a gun; a pistol
trad. (飯匙銃)		飯匙	銃
simp. (饭匙铳)		饭匙	铳
alternative forms		飯匙倩／饭匙倩 飯匙蒸／饭匙蒸

Pronunciation

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): fan-chhṳ̀-chhung / fan-sṳ̀-chhung

  (Hailu, HRS): pon^˖ shi chung^ˇ

• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bue⁵ si² coeng⁵ / buiⁿ⁵ si² cyeng⁵
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): pn̄g-sî-chhèng / pūiⁿ-sî-chhèng / pňg-sî-chhèng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bung⁷ si⁵ cêng³

---

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fan-chhṳ̀-chhung / fan-sṳ̀-chhung
    • Hakka Romanization System: fan cii^ˇ cung / fan sii^ˇ cung
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fan⁴ ci² cung⁴ / fan⁴ si² cung⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /fan⁵⁵ t͡sʰɨ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/, /fan⁵⁵ sɨ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: pon^˖ shi chung^ˇ
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰon³³ ʃi⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰuŋ¹¹/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: bue⁵ si² coeng⁵ [Phonetic: bue⁵ li⁴ loeng⁵]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /puei²¹ ^(ɬ-)li¹³⁻⁴² ^(t͡sʰ-)lœŋ²¹/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: buiⁿ⁵ si² cyeng⁵ [Phonetic: buiⁿ⁵ ni⁴ nyeng⁵]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pũĩ²¹ ^(ɬ-)ni¹³⁻⁴² ^(t͡sʰ-)nyøŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan, Taichung, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pn̄g-sî-chhèng
    • Tâi-lô: pn̄g-sî-tshìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pngxsizhexng
    • IPA (Yilan): /pŋ̍³³⁻²¹ si²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /pŋ̍²²⁻¹² si²⁴⁻¹² t͡sʰiɪŋ¹²/
    • IPA (Tainan): /pŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ si²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Singapore): /pŋ̍²²⁻²¹ si²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰeŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pŋ̍³³⁻²¹ si²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ si²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pŋ̍²²⁻²¹ si²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /pŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² si²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pūiⁿ-sî-chhèng
    • Tâi-lô: puīnn-sî-tshìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pvuixsizhexng
    • IPA (Yilan): /puĩ³³⁻²¹ si²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /puĩ²²⁻²¹ si¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Lukang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pňg-sî-chhèng
    • Tâi-lô: pňg-sî-tshìng
    • IPA (Lukang): /pŋ̍³³⁻²² si²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ³¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bung⁷ si⁵ cêng³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pūng sî tshèng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /puŋ¹¹ si⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰeŋ²¹³/

Noun

飯匙銃

1. (Hakka, Southern Min, Puxian Min) cobra (Classifier: 尾 mn)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 眼鏡蛇 (“cobra”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		眼鏡蛇
Taxonomic name		眼鏡蛇
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	眼鏡蛇, 飯匙倩
Southwestern Mandarin	Liuzhou	吹風蛇, 吹風鱉, 飯鏟頭, 扁頭風
	Nanning (Wuming)	眼鏡蛇, 吹風蛇
Cantonese	Guangzhou	飯鏟頭, 飯匙頭
	Hong Kong	飯鏟頭, 眼鏡蛇
	Dongguan	番鏟頭, 番薯頭
	Nanning	吹風鱉, 飯鏟頭, 眼鏡蛇
	Nanning (Tanka)	眼鏡蛇
	Wuzhou	飯鏟頭
	Yulin	吹風蛇
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	眼鏡蛇
Gan	Pengze	土地婆
	Lichuan	氣鼓蛇
	Pingxiang	扇頭風
Hakka	Meixian	嗙胲蛇, 飯勺蛇, 眼鏡蛇
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	飯鏟頭, 飯薯頭
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	飯勺蛇
	Jiexi	飯匙銃, 飯匙頭
	Luhe	飯匙銃
	Yudu	飯勺蛇
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	嗙胲蛇, 飯匙銃
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	嗙胲蛇, 飯匙銃, 喊呼蛇, 眼鏡蛇
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	飯匙銃, 嗙胲蛇
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	嗙胲蛇, 飯匙銃
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	飯匙銃, 嗙胲蛇
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	飯匙銃
	Hong Kong	飯匙頭
Northern Min	Jian'ou	薄荷毸
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	蝙蝠蛇
Southern Min	Xiamen	飯匙銃, 目鏡蛇
	Quanzhou	飯匙銃, 目鏡蛇
	Jinjiang	飯匙銃
	Zhangzhou	飯匙銃, 目鏡蛇
	Taipei	飯匙銃
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	飯匙銃
	Kaohsiung	飯匙銃
	Yilan	飯匙銃
	Changhua (Lukang)	飯匙銃
	Taichung	飯匙銃, 目鏡蛇
	Tainan	飯匙銃
	Hsinchu	飯匙銃
	Kinmen	飯匙銃
	Penghu (Magong)	飯匙銃
	Singapore (Hokkien)	目鏡蛇, 飯匙銃
	Manila (Hokkien)	目鏡蛇, 飯匙銃
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	飯匙銃
	Shantou	飯匙銃
	Jieyang	飯匙銃
	Leizhou	辟頭化蛇, 辟頭化
	Wenchang	目鏡蛇, 三烏蠡
	Haikou	目鏡蛇, 三烏蠡
Puxian Min	Putian	飯匙銃
	Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	目鏡蛇
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	目鏡蛇
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	花匙蛇
	Xianyou	飯匙銃, 目鏡蛇
	Xianyou (Fengting)	目鏡蛇
	Xianyou (Youyang)	目鏡蛇
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	吹風蛇, 吹風鱉, 䞀著蛇
Wu	Wenzhou	蟹撲蛇
Xiang	Loudi	蒲扇風

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “饭匙铳”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 66.