遺憾
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See also: 遗憾
Chinese
[edit]to lose; to leave behind | regret | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (遺憾) | 遺 | 憾 | |
simp. (遗憾) | 遗 | 憾 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yi2 han4
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wai4 ham6
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6yi-ghoe
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄏㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yíhàn
- Wade–Giles: i2-han4
- Yale: yí-hàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihann
- Palladius: ихань (ixanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵ xän⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: yi2 han4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ixan
- Sinological IPA (key): /i²¹ xan²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wai4 ham6
- Yale: wàih hahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4 ham6
- Guangdong Romanization: wei4 hem6
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹ hɐm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]遺憾
- regrettable; pitiable
- (diplomacy, officialese) regrettable; unfortunate (indicating discontent, protest or apology)
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]遺憾
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]遺憾
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 可惜 (kěxī)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 憾 |
い Grade: 6 |
かん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]遺 (い, i: “leave”, "remain") + 憾 (かん, kan: “regret")
Adjective
[edit]遺憾 • (ikan) -na (adnominal 遺憾な (ikan na), adverbial 遺憾に (ikan ni))
- feeling a regret that come from a failure of one's intention
- feeling a regret with pity, sadness, disappointment, and shame because the result is not one's intention (often used in public addresses)
- その裁判は遺憾な結果に終わった。
- Sono saiban wa ikan na kekka ni owatta.
- The trial ended with a regrettable result.
- その裁判は遺憾な結果に終わった。
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 遺憾
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 遺憾だろ | いかんだろ | ikan daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 遺憾で | いかんで | ikan de |
Terminal (終止形) | 遺憾だ | いかんだ | ikan da |
Attributive (連体形) | 遺憾な | いかんな | ikan na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 遺憾なら | いかんなら | ikan nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 遺憾であれ | いかんであれ | ikan de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 遺憾ではない 遺憾じゃない |
いかんではない いかんじゃない |
ikan de wa nai ikan ja nai |
Informal past | 遺憾だった | いかんだった | ikan datta |
Informal negative past | 遺憾ではなかった 遺憾じゃなかった |
いかんではなかった いかんじゃなかった |
ikan de wa nakatta ikan ja nakatta |
Formal | 遺憾です | いかんです | ikan desu |
Formal negative | 遺憾ではありません 遺憾じゃありません |
いかんではありません いかんじゃありません |
ikan de wa arimasen ikan ja arimasen |
Formal past | 遺憾でした | いかんでした | ikan deshita |
Formal negative past | 遺憾ではありませんでした 遺憾じゃありませんでした |
いかんではありませんでした いかんじゃありませんでした |
ikan de wa arimasen deshita ikan ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 遺憾で | いかんで | ikan de |
Conditional | 遺憾なら(ば) | いかんなら(ば) | ikan nara (ba) |
Provisional | 遺憾だったら | いかんだったら | ikan dattara |
Volitional | 遺憾だろう | いかんだろう | ikan darō |
Adverbial | 遺憾に | いかんに | ikan ni |
Degree | 遺憾さ | いかんさ | ikansa |
Noun
[edit]- a regret that come from a failure of one's intention
- a regret with pity, sadness, disappointment, and shame because the result is not one's intention (often used in public addresses)
- 兵士の起こした犯罪について、国務長官は深い遺憾の意を表明した。
- Heishi no okoshita hanzai ni tsuite, kokumu-chōkan wa fukai ikan-no-i o hyōmei shita.
- The Secretary of State expressed deep regret about the crime by the soldier.
- 兵士の起こした犯罪について、国務長官は深い遺憾の意を表明した。
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 憾 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
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- zh:Diplomacy
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- Japanese terms spelled with 遺 read as い
- Japanese terms spelled with 憾 read as かん
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