認同

See also: 认同

Chinese

		to recognize; to know; to admit	like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with
trad. (認同)		認	同
simp. (认同)		认	同

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rèntóng

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁶ tung⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngin-thùng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): līm-tông / jīm-tông

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ring⁷ dang⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rèntóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rèntóng
    • Wade–Giles: jên⁴-tʻung²
    • Yale: rèn-túng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renntorng
    • Palladius: жэньтун (žɛnʹtun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jing⁶ tung⁴
    • Yale: yihng tùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁶ tung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying⁶ tung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²² tʰʊŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngin-thùng
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngin tung^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngin⁴ tung²
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋin⁵⁵ tʰuŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: līm-tông
    • Tâi-lô: līm-tông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lixmdoong
    • IPA (Taipei): /lim³³⁻¹¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lim⁴¹⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lim²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jīm-tông
    • Tâi-lô: jīm-tông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jixmdoong
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zim³³⁻²¹ tɔŋ²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ring⁷ dang⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jīng tâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡ziŋ¹¹ taŋ⁵⁵/

Verb

認同

1. to approve; to recognize; to endorse
2. to identify with

Synonyms

• (to approve):

edit

• 允諾 / 允诺 (yǔnnuò)
• 同意 (tóngyì)
• 壋頭 / 垱头 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, figurative)
• 應 / 应 (yīng)
• 批准 (pīzhǔn)
• 承認 / 承认 (chéngrèn)
• 擁護 / 拥护 (yōnghù)
• 答應 / 答应 (dāyìng)
• 認可 / 认可 (rènkě)
• 贊同 / 赞同 (zàntóng)
• 贊成 / 赞成 (zànchéng)
• 附合 (fùhé) (literary, to echo)
• 附和 (fùhè) (to echo)
• 附議 / 附议 (fùyì)
• 首肯 (shǒukěn) (literary)
• 點頭 / 点头 (diǎntóu) (figurative)

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “to approve”):

edit

• 回絕 / 回绝 (huíjué)
• 屏絕 / 屏绝 (bǐngjué)
• 拒 (jù) (formal, or in compounds)
• 拒絕 / 拒绝 (jùjué)
• 摒絕 / 摒绝 (bìngjué)

Noun

認同

1. (psychology, sociology) identification; identity

Derived terms

• 性別認同 / 性别认同 (xìngbié rèntóng, “gender identity”)
• 文化認同 / 文化认同 (wénhuà rèntóng, “cultural identity”)
• 認同感 / 认同感 (rèntónggǎn)