襤褸

See also: 褴褛

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (襤褸)		襤	褸
simp. (褴褛)		褴	褛
alternative forms		襤縷／褴缕 藍褸／蓝褛 藍縷／蓝缕 藍蔞／蓝蒌 藍𧃒／蓝𧃒 襤縷／褴缕 藍褸／蓝褛 藍縷／蓝缕 藍蔞／蓝蒌 藍𧃒／蓝𧃒 籃縷／篮缕 𢅡縷／𫷌缕

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lánlǚ

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ ㄌㄩˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁴ leoi⁵ / laam⁴ lau⁵
• Eastern Min (BUC): làng-lṳ̄ / lāng-lô

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lánlǚ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ ㄌㄩˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lánlyǔ
    • Wade–Giles: lan²-lü³
    • Yale: lán-lyǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lanleu
    • Palladius: ланьлюй (lanʹljuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 藍縷／蓝缕 藍褸／蓝褛 襤縷／褴缕 襤褸／褴褛

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: laam⁴ leoi⁵ / laam⁴ lau⁵
    • Yale: làahm léuih / làahm láuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁴ loey⁵ / laam⁴ lau⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lam⁴ lêu⁵ / lam⁴ leo⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm²¹ lɵy̯¹³/, /laːm²¹ lɐu̯¹³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: làng-lṳ̄ / lāng-lô
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃aŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(l-)nˡy³³/, /l̃aŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(l-)nˡou²⁴²/

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• Middle Chinese: lam ljuX

Rime
Character	襤	褸
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	談 (143)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	魯甘切	力主切
Baxter	lam	ljuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑm/	/lɨoX/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑm/	/lioX/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑm/	/lioX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lam/	/luə̆X/
Li Rong	/lɑm/	/lioX/
Wang Li	/lɑm/	/lĭuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑm/	/li̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lán	lǚ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laam4	leoi5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːm  roʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	襤	褸
Reading #	1/1	2/2
No.	6083	8497
Phonetic component	監	婁
Rime group	談	侯
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	藍	縷
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːm/	/*roʔ/

Adjective

襤褸

1. (of clothes) tattered; ragged; shabby

Derived terms

• 衣衫襤褸／衣衫褴褛 (yīshānlánlǚ)

 

Noun

襤褸

1. (Classical) tattered clothes; ragged clothes; rag

Derived terms

• 篳路襤褸／筚路褴褛 (bìlùlánlǚ)
• 襤褸篳路／褴褛筚路

 

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
襤	褸
ぼろ
Hyōgai	Hyōgai
jukujikun

For pronunciation and definitions of 襤褸 – see the following entry.

【ぼろボロ】 [noun] rag [noun] old, worn-out clothes [noun] a hidden fault or failure

(This term, 襤褸, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
襤	褸
らん Hyōgai	る Hyōgai
on'yomi

Alternative spellings
襤縷 藍褸 (obsolete) 藍縷 藍蔞

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) らんる [ráꜜǹrù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ɾã̠n̺ɾɯ̟]

Noun

襤(らん)褸(る) • (ranru) ^{←らんる (ranru)?}

1. torn clothes, ragged clothes, rag
2. desperation; nonsense

   Synonyms: 出鱈目 (detarame), やぶれかぶれ (yaburekabure)

Korean

Hanja in this term
襤	褸

Noun

襤褸 • (namnu) (hangeul 남루)

1. hanja form^? of 남루 (“rags, shreds, scraps”)