蓯

See also: 苁

蓯 U+84EF, 蓯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84EF ← 蓮 [U+84EE] CJK Unified Ideographs 蓰 → [U+84F0]

Translingual

Han character

蓯 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹人人 (THOO), four-corner 4428₁, composition ⿱艹從)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1052, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31724
• Dae Jaweon: page 1515, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3281, character 6
• Unihan data for U+84EF

Chinese

trad.		蓯
simp.		苁*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (从) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
摐	*sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ
鏦	*sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ
豵	*ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloŋ
嵸	*ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloːŋʔ
蓯	*ʔsloːŋʔ
蹤	*ʔsloŋ
縱	*ʔsloŋ, *ʔsloŋs
樅	*ʔsloŋ, *sʰloŋ
磫	*ʔsloŋ
熧	*ʔsloŋ
瘲	*ʔsloŋs
暰	*sʰloŋ
瑽	*sʰloŋ
從	*zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs
从	*zloŋ
慫	*sloŋʔ
聳	*sloŋʔ
傱	*sloŋʔ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cōng (cong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cung¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cong
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻung¹
    • Yale: tsūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
    • Palladius: цун (cun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cung¹
    • Yale: chūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

Definitions

蓯

1. Used in 蓯蓉／苁蓉 (cōngróng).
2. Used in 蘢蓯／茏苁.
3. Alternative form of 舼 (qióng)

Compounds

• 肉蓯蓉／肉苁蓉 (ròucōngróng)

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cōng, sǒng (cong¹, song³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ, ㄙㄨㄥˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cong
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻung¹
    • Yale: tsūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
    • Palladius: цун (cun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sǒng
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sǒng
    • Wade–Giles: sung³
    • Yale: sǔng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: soong
    • Palladius: сун (sun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

蓯

1. Alternative form of 摐／𪭢 (chuāng)

Compounds

• 衝蓯／冲苁

 

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zǒng (zong³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zǒng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zǒng
    • Wade–Giles: tsung³
    • Yale: dzǔng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoong
    • Palladius: цзун (czun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsuwngX

Rime
Character	蓯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	作孔切
Baxter	tsuwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡səwŋX/
Li Rong	/t͡suŋX/
Wang Li	/t͡suŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡suŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蓯
Reading #	1/1
No.	1842
Phonetic component	从
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	緫
Old Chinese	/*ʔsloːŋʔ/

Definitions

蓯

1. Only used in 葑蓯／葑苁.

Japanese

Kanji

蓯

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): そう (sō)、す (su)、しょう (shō)、しゅ (shu)
• Kun: かぶら (kabura)

Korean

Hanja

蓯 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.