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U+819F, 膟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-819F

[U+819E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+81A0]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 130, +11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月卜戈十 (BYIJ), four-corner 70243, composition (GK) or (HT))

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 993, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29840
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1445, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2108, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+819F

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𦝭

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *rud) : semantic (meat) + phonetic (OC *sruds, *rud, *srud).

Etymology

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Of Kra-Dai origin, compare Proto-Tai *lɯətᴰ. Quoting Schuessler, 2003, the word may have originally meant ‘blood’, as "a parallel passage in Shijing 210,5 has 膟 ‘blood and fat r.i.’; therefore one commentary on Liji may have omitted or lost the reference to ‘blood’, so that it appears that 膟 means ‘blood’".

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter lwit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/lʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lwit̚/
Li
Rong
/liuĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/lĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
leot6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8607
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*rud/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. sacrificial blood
  2. fat between the intestines