穳

穳 U+7A73, 穳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A73 ← 穲 [U+7A72] CJK Unified Ideographs 穴 → [U+7A74]

Translingual

Han character

穳 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹木竹山金 (HDHUC), composition ⿰禾贊)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 862, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25397
• Dae Jaweon: page 1288, character 29
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2640, character 13
• Unihan data for U+7A73

Chinese

simp. and trad.		穳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (贊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
贊	*ʔsaːns
趲	*ʔsaːns, *zaːnʔ
讚	*ʔsaːns
酇	*ʔsaːns, *zoːn
饡	*ʔsaːns
濽	*ʔsaːns
襸	*ʔsaːns
攢	*ʔsaːns, *ʔsoːnʔ
瓚	*zaːnʔ
禶	*zaːnʔ, *zoːn
穳	*zaːns, *zoːn
囋	*zaːns, *zaːd
鑽	*ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns
劗	*ʔsoːn, *zoːn
纘	*ʔsoːnʔ
儧	*ʔsoːnʔ
鄼	*ʔsoːnʔ
欑	*ʔsoːnʔ, *zoːn
籫	*ʔsoːnʔ
巑	*zoːn
攅	*zoːns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cuán, zàn (cuan², zan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄢˊ, ㄗㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun⁴ / zaan⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cuán
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻuan²
    • Yale: tswán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswan
    • Palladius: цуань (cuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯än³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zàn
    • Wade–Giles: tsan⁴
    • Yale: dzàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzann
    • Palladius: цзань (czanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cyun⁴ / zaan⁶
    • Yale: chyùhn / jaahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴ / dzaan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴ / zan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn²¹/, /t͡saːn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzwan, dzanH

Rime
Character	穳	穳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	從 (15)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	在丸切	徂賛切
Baxter	dzwan	dzanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zuɑn/	/d͡zɑnH/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zʷɑn/	/d͡zɑnH/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zuɑn/	/d͡zɑnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zwan/	/d͡zanH/
Li Rong	/d͡zuɑn/	/d͡zɑnH/
Wang Li	/d͡zuɑn/	/d͡zɑnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱuɑn/	/d͡zʱɑnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cuán	zàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyun4	zaan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zaːns/, /*zoːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	穳	穳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16525	16540
Phonetic component	贊	贊
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	3
Corresponding MC rime		櫕
Old Chinese	/*zaːns/	/*zoːn/

Definitions

穳

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