痄腮

Chinese

		mumps	gills; lower part of cheeks
trad. (痄腮)		痄	腮
simp. #(痄腮)		痄	腮
alternative forms		炸腮 胙腮

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhàsai, zhàsāi

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˋ ˙ㄙㄞ, ㄓㄚˋ ㄙㄞ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa³ soi¹
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): za⁴ soi¹
• Jin (Wiktionary): za³ sai¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhàsai
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ˙ㄙㄞ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhàsåi
    • Wade–Giles: cha⁴-sai⁵
    • Yale: jà-sai
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jah.sai
    • Palladius: чжасай (čžasaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ saɪ̯¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhàsāi
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ㄙㄞ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhàsai
    • Wade–Giles: cha⁴-sai¹
    • Yale: jà-sāi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jahsai
    • Palladius: чжасай (čžasaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ saɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zaa³ soi¹
    • Yale: ja sōi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa³ soi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: za³ soi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː³³ sɔːi̯⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: za⁴ soi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sa⁵³ soɪ⁴⁴/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: za³ sai¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sa⁴⁵ sai¹¹/

Noun

痄腮

1. (traditional Chinese medicine or colloquial, pathology) mumps

   • 生痄腮亦可以赤小豆煲水飲用，可加快痊癒。 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
     生痄腮亦可以赤小豆煲水饮用，可加快痊愈。 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]

     From: 2007, 林碧芳, 《揀手靚貨》, Hong Kong: 星島出版, →ISBN, page 72

     saang¹ zaa³ soi¹ jik⁶ ho² ji⁵ cek³ siu² dau^6-2 bou¹ seoi² jam² jung⁶, ho² gaa¹ faai³ cyun⁴ jyu⁶. [Jyutping]

     If you have mumps, you can also boil water with rice beans for drinking to speed up recovery.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 腮腺炎 (“parotitis; mumps”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		腮腺炎, 耳下腺炎
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	痄腮
	Taiwan	腮腺炎
	Langfang	痄腮
	Chengde	腫痄腮
	Chifeng	痄腮
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	腫痄腮
	Heihe	腮腺炎, 痄腮, 腫痄腮
	Qiqihar	痄腮
	Harbin	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Jiamusi	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Baicheng	痄腮
	Changchun	痄腮
	Tonghua	痄腮
	Shenyang	腮腺炎
	Jinzhou	腮腺炎, 痄腮, 腫痄腮, 腫腮
	Malaysia	腮腺炎, 豬頭皮
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	痄腮
	Tangshan	痄腮, 腫痄腮
	Cangzhou	痄腮
	Baoding	痄腮
	Shijiazhuang	痄腮
	Lijin	痄腮
	Jinan	痄腮
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	起痄水
	Dandong	痄腮
	Yantai	痄腮
	Yantai (Muping)	痄腮
	Qingdao	長痄腮
	Zhucheng	痄腮
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	痄腮
	Lingbao	火毒
	Jining	痄腮
	Daming	痄腮
	Wanrong	痄腮
	Linfen	痄腮
	Shangqiu	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Yuanyang	腮腺炎
	Zhengzhou	痄腮
	Xinyang	耳脣
	Baihe	腮腺炎, 猴兒包
	Xi'an	腮腺炎
	Baoji	腮腺炎
	Tianshui	腮腺炎
	Xining	熱疙瘩
	Xuzhou	蛤蟆瘟兒, 腮下炎
	Fuyang	腫痄腮, 蛤蟆瘟
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Lanzhou	腮腺炎
	Dunhuang	腮腺炎, 壯脖子病
	Hami	腮腺炎
	Ürümqi	痄腮
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	腮腺炎, 寸耳寒
	Nanchong	腮腺炎
	Dazhou	羊子
	Hanyuan	寸耳黃
	Xichang	痄腮
	Zigong	腮腺炎, 撐耳寒
	Chongqing	寸耳寒
	Wuhan	痄腮, 痄腮炎
	Yichang	腮腺炎
	Xiangyang	腮腺炎
	Tianmen	腮腺炎
	Guiyang	猴耳包, 母豬風
	Zunyi	猴耳包
	Bijie	耳爆蛋
	Liping	痄腮
	Zhaotong	大耳巴
	Dali	腮巴疼
	Kunming	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Mengzi	痄腮
	Guilin	痄腮
	Liuzhou	腮腺炎, 痄腮, 豬頭肥
	Jishou	腮腺炎, 猴兒包
	Changde	抱耳風
	Hanzhong	腮腺炎
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	痄腮
	Yangzhou	大嘴巴子, 痄腮
	Lianyungang	痄腮, 大鼓腮
	Lianshui	痄腮
	Nantong	下巴癰, 蛤蟆鼓兒
	Anqing	腮腺炎
	Wuhu	痄腮
	Hefei	痄腮
	Hong'an	腮腺炎, 抱耳風
Cantonese	Guangzhou	痄腮
	Hong Kong	痄腮
	Taishan	腫頸
	Dongguan	生大腮
	Nanning	痄腮, 豬頭肥
	Wuzhou	豬頭面
	Yulin	豬紅風
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	豬汗腮
Gan	Nanchang	暴耳風
	Pengze	脬耳風
	Lichuan	腮腺炎
Hakka	Meixian	痄腮, 豬頭皮
	Xingning	豬頭肥
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	豬頭腮
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	豬頭皮
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	豬頭皮
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	豬頭皮
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	豬頭皮
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	豬頭皮
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	豬頭皮
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	豬頭皮
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	豬頭皮
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	豬頭皮
Huizhou	Shexian	腮腺炎, 腫豬項頦
Jin	Taiyuan	痄腮
	Yangyuan	痄腮
	Datong	痄腮
	Xinzhou	痄腮
	Lüliang (Lishi)	腮腺炎
	Changzhi	痄腮
	Linhe	痄腮
	Jining	痄腮
	Hohhot	痄腮
	Erenhot	痄腮
	Pingshan	痄腮
	Zhangjiakou	痄腮
	Handan	腮腺炎, 痄腮
	Linzhou	腫痄腮
	Suide	腮腺炎
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	豬頭瘴
	Fuqing	豬頭瘴
Southern Min	Xiamen	瘟愛, 豬頭肥
	Quanzhou	瘟愛
	Zhangzhou	瘟愛
	Zhao'an	豬頭肥, 腫豬頭肥
	Taipei	豬頭皮, 豬頭爿
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	豬頭皮
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	泛豬頭皮
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	泛豬頭皮, 腫豬頭皮
	Kaohsiung	豬頭肥, 豬頭皮
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	豬頭肥
	Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)	豬頭肥
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	豬頭肥
	Kaohsiung (Tianliao)	豬頭肥, 豬頭癀, 瘟愛
	Yilan	豬頭肥
	Yilan (Toucheng)	豬頭肥
	Changhua (Lukang)	豬頭爿
	Taichung	豬頭皮
	Tainan	瘟愛, 豬頭癀, 豬頭爿
	Tainan (Anping)	瘟愛, 豬頭皮
	Taitung (Green Island)	豬頭爿
	Hsinchu	豬頭皮
	Pingtung (Liuqiu)	豬頭爿
	Kinmen	瘟愛, 豬頭癀
	Penghu (Magong)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Pengnan)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Xiyu)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Huxi)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Wangan)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Cimei)	豬頭肥
	Penghu (Huayu)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Zhongtun)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Houliao)	瘟愛
	Penghu (Tongliang)	瘟愛, 豬頭皮
	Penghu (Jibei)	瘟愛
	Penang (Hokkien)	瘟愛
	Singapore (Hokkien)	豬頭肥, 瘟愛
	Shantou	腮腺炎, 豬頭肥
	Shantou (Chenghai)	豬頭肥
	Nan'ao (Houzhai)	豬頭肥
	Nan'ao (Yun'ao)	豬頭肥
	Jieyang	豬頭肥
	Haifeng	豬頭肥
	Leizhou	七日瘡
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	痄腮, 豬頭肥
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	甲耳風
Wu	Shanghai	大嘴巴, 痄腮脹
	Shanghai (Chongming)	田雞臌
	Suzhou	痄腮
	Hangzhou	豬頭風
	Wenzhou	豬頭風, 大頷風
	Jinhua	豬頭風
Xiang	Changsha	抱耳風, 寸耳風
	Loudi	撐耳風
	Quanzhou	撐耳風