煉獄
Appearance
See also: 炼狱
Chinese
[edit]refine; smelt | prison | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (煉獄) | 煉 | 獄 | |
simp. (炼狱) | 炼 | 狱 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lin6 juk6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lien-ngiu̍k
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liān-ge̍k / liān-ga̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liànyù
- Wade–Giles: lien4-yü4
- Yale: lyàn-yù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liannyuh
- Palladius: ляньюй (ljanʹjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lin6 juk6
- Yale: lihn yuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lin6 juk9
- Guangdong Romanization: lin6 yug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /liːn²² jʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lien-ngiu̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: lien ngiug
- Hagfa Pinyim: lian4 ngiug6
- Sinological IPA: /li̯en⁵⁵ ŋi̯uk̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liān-ge̍k
- Tâi-lô: liān-gi̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: liexn'gek
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liān-ga̍k
- Tâi-lô: liān-ga̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: liexn'gak
- IPA (Taipei): /liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Noun
[edit]煉獄
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
煉 | 獄 |
れん Jinmeiyō |
ごく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]煉 (ren, “to refine”) + 獄 (goku, “prison”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (theology) purgatory
- 2003, Enrico Maxwell- page 76 in Chapter 42 ("Aubird Force") of Hellsing volume 6
- まるで煉獄。
- Maru de rengoku.
- Just like purgatory.
- まるで煉獄。
- 2003, Enrico Maxwell- page 76 in Chapter 42 ("Aubird Force") of Hellsing volume 6
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
煉 | 獄 |
Noun
[edit]煉獄 • (yeonok or McCune-Reischauer: yŏnok or Yale: yēn.ok) (hangeul 연옥)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
煉 | 獄 |
Noun
[edit]煉獄
- chữ Hán form of luyện ngục (“purgatory”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 煉
- Chinese terms spelled with 獄
- zh:Theology
- zh:Roman Catholicism
- zh:Afterlife
- Japanese terms spelled with 煉 read as れん
- Japanese terms spelled with 獄 read as ごく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Theology
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Afterlife
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán