沖犯

Chinese

		strong; powerful; forceful strong; powerful; forceful; dynamic; to punch; to rinse; to collide; to water; to rush; to dash (against); to wash out; to charge; highway; public road	to violate; to offend
trad. (沖犯)		沖	犯
simp. (冲犯)		冲	犯

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chōngfàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ ㄈㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cung¹ faan⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong-hoǎn / chhiong-hoān

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōngfàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄈㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chongfàn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻung¹-fan⁴
    • Yale: chūng-fàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongfann
    • Palladius: чунфань (čunfanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cung¹ faan⁶
    • Yale: chūng faahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsung¹ faan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: cung¹ fan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ faːn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-hoǎn
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong-huǎn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³ huan²²/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-hoān
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong-huān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chionghoan
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/

Verb

沖犯

1. to offend; to affront

Synonyms

edit

• 冒犯 (màofàn)
• 唐突 (tángtū) (literary)
• 干犯 (gānfàn) (literary)
• 得失 (déshī) (dialectal)
• 得罪 (dézuì)
• 惹
• 碰撞 (pèngzhuàng)
• 衝撞／冲撞 (chōngzhuàng)
• 觸犯／触犯 (chùfàn)
• 開罪／开罪 (kāizuì) (literary)