推辭

See also: 推辞

Chinese

		push; refuse (responsibility); shove	bid farewell; diction; resign bid farewell; diction; resign; say goodbye; take leave; decline
trad. (推辭)		推	辭
simp. (推辞)		推	辞

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuīcí

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi¹ ci⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thôi-chhṳ̀ / thûi-chhṳ̀
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thui-sîr / thui-sû / ther-sî / the-sî / the-sì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuīcí
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tueicíh
  - Wade–Giles: tʻui¹-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: twēi-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueitsyr
  - Palladius: туйцы (tujcy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: teoi¹ ci⁴
  - Yale: tēui chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: toey¹ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: têu¹ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    推辭 / 推辞
    推遲 / 推迟
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thôi-chhṳ̀ / thûi-chhṳ̀
  - Hakka Romanization System: toi^ˊ cii^ˇ / tui^ˊ cii^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: toi¹ ci² / tui¹ ci²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /tʰu̯i²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thui-sîr
  - Tâi-lô: thui-sîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰui³³ sɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thui-sû
  - Tâi-lô: thui-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuisuu
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ su²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ su²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² su¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² su²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ther-sî
  - Tâi-lô: ther-sî
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰə³³ si²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: the-sî
  - Tâi-lô: the-sî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tesii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻²² si²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻²² si¹³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: the-sì
  - Tâi-lô: the-sì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tesix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si¹¹/

Verb

推辭

to decline (an offer or invitation)

Synonyms

edit

婉拒 (wǎnjù)
婉辭 / 婉辞 (wǎncí)
客氣 / 客气
推免 (tuīmiǎn) (literary)
推卻 / 推却 (tuīquè)
推絕 / 推绝 (tuījué)
推謝 / 推谢 (tuīxiè)
禮讓 / 礼让 (lǐràng)
謝絕 / 谢绝 (xièjué)
謙讓 / 谦让 (qiānràng)
辭讓 / 辞让 (círàng)
退讓 / 退让 (tuìràng)