戒煙
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See also: 戒烟
Chinese
[edit]swear off; warn against | cigarette; tobacco; smoke | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (戒煙/戒菸) | 戒 | 煙/菸 | |
simp. (戒烟) | 戒 | 烟 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jièyan
- Wade–Giles: chieh4-yen1
- Yale: jyè-yān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiehian
- Palladius: цзеянь (czejanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ jɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaai3 jin1
- Yale: gaai yīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaai3 jin1
- Guangdong Romanization: gai3 yin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːi̯³³ jiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kie-yên
- Hakka Romanization System: gie ienˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gie4 yan1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯e⁵⁵ i̯en²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiai-yân
- Hakka Romanization System: giai (r)ianˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: giai4 yan1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯ai̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯an²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: gaiˇ rhanˋ
- Sinological IPA: /kai¹¹ ʒan⁵³/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kài-ian
- Tâi-lô: kài-ian
- Phofsit Daibuun: kae'iefn
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kai²¹⁻⁴¹ iɛn⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kai¹¹⁻⁵³ iɛn⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Verb
[edit]戒⫽煙 (verb-object)
- (intransitive) to give up smoking; to quit smoking
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 戒煙 (“to quit smoking”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 戒煙 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 戒煙 |
Singapore | 戒煙 | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 戒煙 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 戒煙, 忌煙 |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 戒煙 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 戒煙 |
Hong Kong | 戒煙 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 戒煙 |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 戒煙 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 戒煙 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 戒煙 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 戒煙 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 戒薰 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 改薰 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 改薰 |
Jinjiang | 改薰 | |
Tainan | 改薰 | |
Leizhou | 隔薰 | |
Haikou | 隔煙 |