弊病
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Chinese
[edit]detriment; fraud; harm detriment; fraud; harm; defeat |
ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (弊病) | 弊 | 病 | |
simp. #(弊病) | 弊 | 病 |
Etymology
[edit]Attested in 《朱子語類》 (A Collection of Conversations of Master Zhu) first arranged in 1270 during the Song Dynasty.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bai6 beng6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pi-phiang
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pē-pēng / pī-pēng / pè-pēng / pè-pēⁿ / pē-pīⁿ / pè-pīⁿ / pī-pēⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìbìng
- Wade–Giles: pi4-ping4
- Yale: bì-bìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihbinq
- Palladius: бибин (bibin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ piŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bai6 beng6
- Yale: baih behng
- Cantonese Pinyin: bai6 beng6
- Guangdong Romanization: bei6 béng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐi̯²² pɛːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pi-phiang
- Hakka Romanization System: bi piang
- Hagfa Pinyim: bi4 piang4
- Sinological IPA: /pi⁵⁵ pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-pēng
- Tâi-lô: pī-pīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pixpeng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pè-pēng
- Tâi-lô: pè-pīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pea'peng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pe¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pè-pēⁿ
- Tâi-lô: pè-pēnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pea'pve
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe²¹⁻⁴¹ pẽ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pē-pīⁿ
- Tâi-lô: pē-pīnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pexpvi
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pe⁴¹⁻²² pĩ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pè-pīⁿ
- Tâi-lô: pè-pīnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pea'pvi
- IPA (Xiamen): /pe²¹⁻⁵³ pĩ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pe¹¹⁻⁵³ pĩ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-pēⁿ
- Tâi-lô: pī-pēnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pixpve
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ pɛ̃²²/
Noun
[edit]弊病
Synonyms
[edit]- (malady): (figurative) 流行病 (liúxíngbìng)
- (fault):
Related terms
[edit]- 弊端 (bìduān)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 弊
- Chinese terms spelled with 病
- Advanced Mandarin