山西
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Chinese
[edit]mountain; hill | west | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (山西) |
山 | 西 | |
anagram | 西山 | ||
Literally: “west of the mountain”. |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saan1 sai1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): Săng-să̤
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1se-shi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Shansi
- Wade–Giles: Shan1-hsi1
- Yale: Shān-syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shanshi
- Palladius: Шаньси (Šanʹsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saan1 sai1
- Yale: sāan sāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: saan1 sai1
- Guangdong Romanization: san1 sei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Sân-sî
- Hakka Romanization System: sanˊ xiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: san1 xi1
- Sinological IPA: /san²⁴⁻¹¹ si²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Săng-să̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ⁵⁵ (s-)nɛ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Soaⁿ-sai
- Tâi-lô: Suann-sai
- Phofsit Daibuun: svoasay
- IPA (Quanzhou): /suã³³ sai³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² sai⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Soaⁿ-se
- Tâi-lô: Suann-se
- Phofsit Daibuun: svoasef
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ se⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: suan1 sai1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: suaⁿ sai
- Sinological IPA (key): /sũã³³⁻²³ sai³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: srean sej
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-ŋrar s-nˤər/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sreːn sɯːl/
Proper noun
[edit]山西
- (~省) Shanxi (a province of China)
- (historical, specifically) the area to the west of the Taihang Mountains
- (historical, specifically) the area to the west of Mount Hua
Noun
[edit]山西
- west of the mountain (in general)
Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 西 |
さん Grade: 1 |
せい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Proper noun
[edit]- Shanxi province
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 西 |
やま Grade: 1 |
にし Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 西 |
Proper noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 西 |
Proper noun
[edit]山西
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 山
- Chinese terms spelled with 西
- zh:Shanxi
- zh:Provinces of China
- zh:Places in China
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Chinese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with 山 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 山 read as やま
- Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as にし
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese surnames
- ja:Provinces of China
- Korean lemmas
- Korean proper nouns
- Korean proper nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese proper nouns
- Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán