山梨
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Chinese
[edit]mountain; hill | pear | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (山梨) | 山 | 梨 | |
simp. #(山梨) | 山 | 梨 | |
anagram | 梨山 |
Etymology
[edit]Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 山梨 (yamanashi)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shanlí
- Wade–Giles: shan1-li2
- Yale: shān-lí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanli
- Palladius: шаньли (šanʹli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saan1 lei4
- Yale: sāan lèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: saan1 lei4
- Guangdong Romanization: san1 léi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]山梨
Derived terms
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]山梨
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 梨 |
やま Grade: 1 |
なし Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 梨 (nashi, “pear”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) やまなし [yàmáꜜnàshì] (Nakadaka – [2])[3][2]
- (Tokyo) やまなし [yàmánáshí] (Heiban – [0])[2]
- IPA(key): [ja̠ma̠na̠ɕi]
Noun
[edit]- Pyrus pyrifolia, especially P. p. var. pyrifolia: nashi pear, sand pear, Asian pear, apple pear
Usage notes
[edit]As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ヤマナシ.
Proper noun
[edit]- Yamanashi (a city in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan)
- Yamanashi (a prefecture in south eastern Honshu, Japan)
Alternative forms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 山
- Chinese terms spelled with 梨
- zh:Yamanashi Prefecture
- zh:Prefectures of Japan
- zh:Places in Japan
- zh:Cities in Yamanashi Prefecture
- zh:Cities in Japan
- zh:Places in Yamanashi Prefecture
- Japanese terms spelled with 山 read as やま
- Japanese terms spelled with 梨 read as なし
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese proper nouns
- ja:Cities in Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Cities in Japan
- ja:Places in Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Places in Japan
- ja:Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Prefectures of Japan
- ja:Pome fruits