居住
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]reside | to live; to dwell; to reside to live; to dwell; to reside; to stop | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (居住) |
居 | 住 | |
anagram | 住居 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄓㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyujhù
- Wade–Giles: chü1-chu4
- Yale: jyū-jù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiujuh
- Palladius: цзюйчжу (czjujčžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 居住
拘住
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: geoi1 zyu6
- Yale: gēui jyuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: goey1 dzy6
- Guangdong Romanization: gêu1 ju6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡syː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kî-chhu
- Hakka Romanization System: giˊ cu
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi1 cu4
- Sinological IPA: /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ku-chū
- Tâi-lô: ku-tsū
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuzu
- IPA (Taipei): /ku⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ku⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kir-chū
- Tâi-lô: kir-tsū
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kɯ³³ t͡su⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-chū
- Tâi-lô: ki-tsū
- Phofsit Daibuun: kizu
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ge1 zu6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳ tsŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɯ³³⁻²³ t͡su³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
Verb
[edit]居住
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 居民 (jūmín)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
居 | 住 |
きょ Grade: 5 |
じゅう Grade: 3 |
kan'on | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]居住 • (kyojū) ←きよぢゆう (kyodyuu)?
Derived terms
[edit]- 居住権 (kyojūken)
- 居住者 (kyojūsha)
- 居住水準 (kyojū suijun)
- 居住性 (kyojūsei)
- 居住地 (kyojūchi)
- 居住面積 (kyojū menseki)
Verb
[edit]居住する • (kyojū suru) ←きよぢゆう (kyodyuu)?intransitive suru (stem 居住し (kyojū shi), past 居住した (kyojū shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "居住する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 居住し | きょじゅうし | kyojū shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 居住し | きょじゅうし | kyojū shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 居住する | きょじゅうする | kyojū suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 居住する | きょじゅうする | kyojū suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 居住すれ | きょじゅうすれ | kyojū sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 居住せよ¹ 居住しろ² |
きょじゅうせよ¹ きょじゅうしろ² |
kyojū seyo¹ kyojū shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 居住される | きょじゅうされる | kyojū sareru | |
Causative | 居住させる 居住さす |
きょじゅうさせる きょじゅうさす |
kyojū saseru kyojū sasu | |
Potential | 居住できる | きょじゅうできる | kyojū dekiru | |
Volitional | 居住しよう | きょじゅうしよう | kyojū shiyō | |
Negative | 居住しない | きょじゅうしない | kyojū shinai | |
Negative continuative | 居住せず | きょじゅうせず | kyojū sezu | |
Formal | 居住します | きょじゅうします | kyojū shimasu | |
Perfective | 居住した | きょじゅうした | kyojū shita | |
Conjunctive | 居住して | きょじゅうして | kyojū shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 居住すれば | きょじゅうすれば | kyojū sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
居 | 住 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
居 | 住 |
Verb
[edit]居住
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 居
- Chinese terms spelled with 住
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Housing
- Japanese terms spelled with 居 read as きょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 住 read as じゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
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