寝返る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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寝 | 返 |
ね Grade: S |
かえ > がえ Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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寢返る (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]寝返る or 寝返る • (negaeru or nekaeru) ←ねがへる (negaferu)?intransitive godan (stem 寝返り (negaeri), past 寝返った (negaetta))
- to change the direction of body while sleeping
- Synonym: 寝返りを打つ (negaeri o utsu)
- to betray, to turn traitor
- Synonym: 裏切る (uragiru)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "寝返る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 寝返ら | ねがえら | negaera |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 寝返り | ねがえり | negaeri |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 寝返る | ねがえる | negaeru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 寝返る | ねがえる | negaeru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 寝返れ | ねがえれ | negaere |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 寝返れ | ねがえれ | negaere |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 寝返られる | ねがえられる | negaerareru |
Causative | 寝返らせる 寝返らす |
ねがえらせる ねがえらす |
negaeraseru negaerasu |
Potential | 寝返れる | ねがえれる | negaereru |
Volitional | 寝返ろう | ねがえろう | negaerō |
Negative | 寝返らない | ねがえらない | negaeranai |
Negative continuative | 寝返らず | ねがえらず | negaerazu |
Formal | 寝返ります | ねがえります | negaerimasu |
Perfective | 寝返った | ねがえった | negaetta |
Conjunctive | 寝返って | ねがえって | negaette |
Hypothetical conditional | 寝返れば | ねがえれば | negaereba |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 寝返ら | ねがへら | negafera |
Continuative (連用形) | 寝返り | ねがへり | negaferi |
Terminal (終止形) | 寝返る | ねがへる | negaferu |
Attributive (連体形) | 寝返る | ねがへる | negaferu |
Realis (已然形) | 寝返れ | ねがへれ | negafere |
Imperative (命令形) | 寝返れ | ねがへれ | negafere |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 寝返らず | ねがへらず | negaferazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 寝返れど | ねがへれど | negaferedo |
Causal conjunction | 寝返れば | ねがへれば | negafereba |
Conditional conjunction | 寝返らば | ねがへらば | negaferaba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 寝返りき | ねがへりき | negaferiki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 寝返りけり | ねがへりけり | negaferikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 寝返りつ | ねがへりつ | negaferitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 寝返りぬ | ねがへりぬ | negaferinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 寝返れり 寝返りたり |
ねがへれり ねがへりたり |
negafereri negaferitari |
Volitional | 寝返らむ | ねがへらむ | negaferamu |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 寝 read as ね
- Japanese terms spelled with 返 read as かえ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples