堆積
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See also: 堆积
Chinese
[edit]a pile; a mass; heap a pile; a mass; heap; stack |
to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (堆積) | 堆 | 積 | |
simp. (堆积) | 堆 | 积 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): deoi1 zik1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tôi-chit
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tui-chit / tui-chek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dueiji
- Wade–Giles: tui1-chi1
- Yale: dwēi-jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dueiji
- Palladius: дуйцзи (dujczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: deoi1 zik1
- Yale: dēui jīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: doey1 dzik7
- Guangdong Romanization: dêu1 jig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tôi-chit
- Hakka Romanization System: doiˊ jidˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: doi1 jid5
- Sinological IPA: /toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tui-chit
- Tâi-lô: tui-tsit
- Phofsit Daibuun: duicid
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tui-chek
- Tâi-lô: tui-tsik
- Phofsit Daibuun: duizeg
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: twoj tsjek
Verb
[edit]堆積
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
堆 | 積 |
たい Grade: S |
せき Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]堆積する • (taiseki suru) suru (stem 堆積し (taiseki shi), past 堆積した (taiseki shita))
- to pile up
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "堆積する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 堆積し | たいせきし | taiseki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 堆積し | たいせきし | taiseki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 堆積する | たいせきする | taiseki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 堆積する | たいせきする | taiseki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 堆積すれ | たいせきすれ | taiseki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 堆積せよ¹ 堆積しろ² |
たいせきせよ¹ たいせきしろ² |
taiseki seyo¹ taiseki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 堆積される | たいせきされる | taiseki sareru | |
Causative | 堆積させる 堆積さす |
たいせきさせる たいせきさす |
taiseki saseru taiseki sasu | |
Potential | 堆積できる | たいせきできる | taiseki dekiru | |
Volitional | 堆積しよう | たいせきしよう | taiseki shiyō | |
Negative | 堆積しない | たいせきしない | taiseki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 堆積せず | たいせきせず | taiseki sezu | |
Formal | 堆積します | たいせきします | taiseki shimasu | |
Perfective | 堆積した | たいせきした | taiseki shita | |
Conjunctive | 堆積して | たいせきして | taiseki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 堆積すれば | たいせきすれば | taiseki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 堆
- Chinese terms spelled with 積
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 堆 read as たい
- Japanese terms spelled with 積 read as せき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs