地形

Chinese

		earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly	to appear; to look; form to appear; to look; form; shape
trad. (地形)		地	形
simp. #(地形)		地	形

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dìxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dei⁶ jing⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thi-hìn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tē-hêng / tōe-hêng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dìxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dìsíng
    • Wade–Giles: ti⁴-hsing²
    • Yale: dì-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihshyng
    • Palladius: дисин (disin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dei⁶ jing⁴
    • Yale: deih yìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ jing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ ying⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-hìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: ti hin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ti⁴ hin²
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: tē-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dexheeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: tuē-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doexheeng
    • IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/

Noun

地形

1. terrain; landform; topography

   探察地形  ―  tànchá dìxíng  ―  to investigate the terrain

   蒙古的地形很平。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]

   Ménggǔ de dìxíng hěn píng. [Pinyin]

   The terrain of Mongolia is very flat.

Synonyms

edit

• 地文 (dìwén) (literary)
• 地貌 (dìmào)
• 形勢 / 形势 (xíngshì)

 

Derived terms

• 地形圖 / 地形图
• 地形雨

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (地形):

• → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)
• → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)
• → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
地	形
ち Grade: 2	けい Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [t͡ɕike̞ː]

Noun

地(ち)形(けい) • (chikei) 

1. terrain, geographical features

Korean

Hanja in this term
地	形

Noun

地形 • (jihyeong) (hangeul 지형)

1. hanja form^? of 지형 (“topography”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
地	形

Noun

地形

1. chữ Hán form of địa hình (“terrain; relief”).