古董

Chinese

	ancient; old	supervise; to direct; director
trad. (古董)	古	董
simp. ^#(古董)	古	董
alternative forms	骨董

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古董

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): gǔdǒng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˇ

(Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): gùdong / gǔdong
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu² dung²
Gan (Wiktionary): 'gu³ dung³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kú-túng

(Hailu, HRS): gu^ˊ dung^ˊ
Eastern Min (BUC): gū-dūng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kó͘-tóng / kó͘-táng

(Teochew, Peng'im): gou² dong²
Wu (Hangzhou, Wugniu): ³ku-ton₃
Xiang (Loudi, Wiktionary): gu³ deng^3*

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǔdǒng [Phonetic: gúdǒng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǔdǒng
  - Wade–Giles: ku³-tung³
  - Yale: gǔ-dǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guudoong
  - Palladius: гудун (gudun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Xi'an)
  - Guanzhong Pinyin: gùdong / gǔdong
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵³ tuəŋ/, /ku²¹ tuəŋ/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu² dung²
  - Yale: gú dúng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu² dung²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu² dung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuː³⁵ tʊŋ³⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'gu³ dung³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈku²¹³⁻²⁴ tuŋ²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kú-túng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu^ˋ dung^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gu³ dung³
  - Sinological IPA: /ku³¹ tuŋ³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu^ˊ dung^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /ku²⁴⁻³³ tuŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gū-dūng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku³³⁻³⁵ ^(t-)luŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kó͘-tóng
  - Tâi-lô: kóo-tóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kofdorng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kó͘-táng
  - Tâi-lô: kóo-táng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kofdarng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ taŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gou² dong²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kóu tóng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kou⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ⁵²⁻²¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Hangzhou)
  - Wugniu: ³ku-ton₃
  - MiniDict: ku^上 ton^上
  - Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /ku⁵⁵ toŋ²¹/
Xiang
- (Loudi)
  - Wiktionary: gu³ deng^3*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁴² tɤŋ⁴²⁻¹/

Noun

古董

antique; curio
old fogey

Synonyms

(antique):

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古玩 (gǔwán)
文物 (wénwù)

Derived terms