反逆
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]wrong side out or up; anti- | contrary; opposite; backwards contrary; opposite; backwards; to go against; to oppose; to betray; to rebel | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (反逆) | 反 | 逆 | |
simp. #(反逆) | 反 | 逆 | |
anagram | 逆反 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˇ ㄋㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fǎnnì
- Wade–Giles: fan3-ni4
- Yale: fǎn-nì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faannih
- Palladius: фаньни (fanʹni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faan2 jik6
- Yale: fáan yihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan2 jik9
- Guangdong Romanization: fan2 yig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn³⁵ jɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]反逆
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
反 | 逆 |
はん Grade: 3 |
ぎゃく Grade: 5 |
kan'on | goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
叛逆 |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]反逆 • (hangyaku) ←はんぎやく (fangyaku)?
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]反逆する • (hangyaku suru) ←はんぎやく (fangyaku)?intransitive suru (stem 反逆し (hangyaku shi), past 反逆した (hangyaku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "反逆する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 反逆し | はんぎゃくし | hangyaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 反逆し | はんぎゃくし | hangyaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 反逆する | はんぎゃくする | hangyaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 反逆する | はんぎゃくする | hangyaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 反逆すれ | はんぎゃくすれ | hangyaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 反逆せよ¹ 反逆しろ² |
はんぎゃくせよ¹ はんぎゃくしろ² |
hangyaku seyo¹ hangyaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 反逆される | はんぎゃくされる | hangyaku sareru | |
Causative | 反逆させる 反逆さす |
はんぎゃくさせる はんぎゃくさす |
hangyaku saseru hangyaku sasu | |
Potential | 反逆できる | はんぎゃくできる | hangyaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 反逆しよう | はんぎゃくしよう | hangyaku shiyō | |
Negative | 反逆しない | はんぎゃくしない | hangyaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 反逆せず | はんぎゃくせず | hangyaku sezu | |
Formal | 反逆します | はんぎゃくします | hangyaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 反逆した | はんぎゃくした | hangyaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 反逆して | はんぎゃくして | hangyaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 反逆すれば | はんぎゃくすれば | hangyaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
反 | 逆 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 反
- Chinese terms spelled with 逆
- Japanese terms spelled with 反 read as はん
- Japanese terms spelled with 逆 read as ぎゃく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with 叛 replaced by daiyōji 反
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms