內閣
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior |
council-chamber; shelf | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (內閣) | 內 | 閣 | |
simp. (内阁) | 内 | 阁 |
Etymology
[edit]Originally an alias of 文淵閣, an imperial library of the Ming Dynasty, where the Grand Secretariat was based. The word for "cabinet", as in the modern sense, was first repurposed in 1844 by Samuel Wells Williams' publication of English and Chinese Vocabulary in the Court Dialect.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): noi6 gok3
- Eastern Min (BUC): nô̤i-gó̤h
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lōe-koh / lōe-kok / lāi-koh / lǎi-koh / lāi-kok
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄍㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nèigé
- Wade–Giles: nei4-ko2
- Yale: nèi-gé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyger
- Palladius: нэйгэ (nɛjgɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /neɪ̯⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: noi6 gok3
- Yale: noih gok
- Cantonese Pinyin: noi6 gok8
- Guangdong Romanization: noi6 gog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɔːi̯²² kɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: nô̤i-gó̤h
- Sinological IPA (key): /nˡøy²⁴²⁻⁵³ (k-)ɔʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōe-kok
- Tâi-lô: luē-kok
- Phofsit Daibuun: loexkog
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lue²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāi-koh
- Tâi-lô: lāi-koh
- Phofsit Daibuun: laixkoiq
- IPA (Taipei): /lai³³⁻¹¹ koʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lai³³⁻²¹ kɤʔ³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lai²²⁻²¹ koʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǎi-koh
- Tâi-lô: lǎi-koh
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lai²² koʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāi-kok
- Tâi-lô: lāi-kok
- Phofsit Daibuun: laixkog
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lai²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/
Noun
[edit]內閣
- cabinet (of a government)
- (historical) Grand Secretariat (in the Ming and Qing dynasties)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
內 | 閣 |
ない Hyōgai |
かく Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 內閣 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 內閣, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
內 | 閣 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
內 | 閣 |
Noun
[edit]內閣
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 內
- Chinese terms spelled with 閣
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Politics
- zh:Collectives
- Japanese terms spelled with 內 read as ない
- Japanese terms spelled with 閣 read as かく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán