俱胝

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (俱胝)		俱	胝
simp. #(俱胝)		俱	胝

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jùzhī

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄓ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jùzhī
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄓ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyùjhih
    • Wade–Giles: chü⁴-chih¹
    • Yale: jyù-jr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhjy
    • Palladius: цзюйчжи (czjujčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kju trij

Rime
Character	俱	胝
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	舉朱切	丁尼切
Baxter	kju	trij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨo/	/ʈˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/kio/	/ʈᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/kio/	/ȶiɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kuə̆/	/ʈji/
Li Rong	/kio/	/ȶji/
Wang Li	/kĭu/	/ȶi/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯u/	/ȶi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jū	zhī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	geoi1	zi1

Noun

俱胝

1. (Buddhism) a koṭi (one crore, or ten million).

   Synonyms: 俱致 (jùzhì), 克若

Further reading

• Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “俱胝” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].