作孽
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do; to make |
consequence of sin | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (作孽) | 作 | 孽 | |
simp. #(作孽) | 作 | 孽 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zok3 jit6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chok-gia̍t
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7tsoq-gniq; 7tsoq 8gniq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zuòniè
- Wade–Giles: tso4-nieh4
- Yale: dzwò-nyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohnieh
- Palladius: цзоне (czone)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zok3 jit6
- Yale: jok yiht
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzok8 jit9
- Guangdong Romanization: zog3 yid6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːk̚³ jiːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chok-gia̍t
- Tâi-lô: tsok-gia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: zokgiat
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛt̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛt̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡiɛt̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛt̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛt̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Verb
[edit]作孽
- to do evil; to commit a sin
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to make or cause trouble; to be mischievous
Synonyms
[edit]- (to do evil): 造孽 (zàoniè)
- (to be mischievous):
- 亂它 / 乱它 (lonn5 do2) (Xiang)
- 亂彈琴 / 乱弹琴 (luàn tánqín) (figurative)
- 亂鬧 / 乱闹 (luànnào)
- 作怪 (zuòguài)
- 使壞 / 使坏 (shǐhuài)
- 倒蛋
- 做孽 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 做手腳 / 做手脚 (zuò shǒujiǎo)
- 卵彈琴 / 卵弹琴 (lonn3 dan2 qin2) (Xiang)
- 惹事 (rěshì)
- 搗亂 / 捣乱 (dǎoluàn)
- 搞事 (gǎoshì)
- 搶事 / 抢事 (Hokkien)
- 搗蛋 / 捣蛋 (dǎodàn)
- 搞鬼 (gǎoguǐ)
- 搗鬼 / 捣鬼 (dǎoguǐ)
- 撩事 (liàu-dī) (Northern Min)
- 滋事 (zīshì)
- 滋擾 / 滋扰 (zīrǎo)
- 玩鬧 / 玩闹 (wánnào)
- 生事 (shēngshì)
- 生氣 / 生气 (siⁿ-khùi) (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 生空 (Hokkien)
- 生空生榫 (Hokkien)
- 生空生縫 / 生空生缝 (Hokkien)
- 破壞 / 破坏 (pòhuài)
- 耍手腕 (shuǎ shǒuwàn)
- 胡來 / 胡来 (húlái)
- 胡攪 / 胡搅 (hújiǎo)
- 胡鬧 / 胡闹 (húnào)
- 舞射 (Hakka)
- 變精 / 变精 (Jinjiang Hokkien)
- 變鬼 / 变鬼 (Hokkien)
- 變魍 / 变魍 (Hokkien)
- 起事 (Hokkien)
- 起空 (Hokkien)
- 起鬨 / 起哄 (qǐhòng)
- 造反 (zàofǎn)
- 鬧事 / 闹事 (nàoshì)
Derived terms
[edit]- 自作孽,不可活 (zìzuòniè, bùkěhuó)