休養
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See also: 休养
Chinese
[edit]to rest | give birth; keep (pets); to support give birth; keep (pets); to support; to bring someone up; to raise (pig, etc.) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (休養) | 休 | 養 | |
simp. (休养) | 休 | 养 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siouyǎng
- Wade–Giles: hsiu1-yang3
- Yale: syōu-yǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiouyeang
- Palladius: сюян (sjujan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 休養/休养
修養/修养
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jau1 joeng5
- Yale: yāu yéuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau1 joeng5
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo1 yêng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiû-yông
- Hakka Romanization System: hiuˊ iongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiu1 yong1
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiû-yông
- Hakka Romanization System: hiuˊ (r)iongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiu1 yong1
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]休養
- to recuperate; to rest and recover; to convalesce
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
休 | 養 |
きゅう Grade: 1 |
よう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- rest, time off from work
- ゆっくり休養をとってください。
- Yukkuri kyūyō o totte kudasai.
- Take a good rest.
- ゆっくり休養をとってください。
- recuperation
Synonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]休養する • (kyūyō suru) suru (stem 休養し (kyūyō shi), past 休養した (kyūyō shita))
- to rest
- to recuperate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "休養する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 休養し | きゅうようし | kyūyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 休養し | きゅうようし | kyūyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 休養する | きゅうようする | kyūyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 休養する | きゅうようする | kyūyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 休養すれ | きゅうようすれ | kyūyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 休養せよ¹ 休養しろ² |
きゅうようせよ¹ きゅうようしろ² |
kyūyō seyo¹ kyūyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 休養される | きゅうようされる | kyūyō sareru | |
Causative | 休養させる 休養さす |
きゅうようさせる きゅうようさす |
kyūyō saseru kyūyō sasu | |
Potential | 休養できる | きゅうようできる | kyūyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 休養しよう | きゅうようしよう | kyūyō shiyō | |
Negative | 休養しない | きゅうようしない | kyūyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 休養せず | きゅうようせず | kyūyō sezu | |
Formal | 休養します | きゅうようします | kyūyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 休養した | きゅうようした | kyūyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 休養して | きゅうようして | kyūyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 休養すれば | きゅうようすれば | kyūyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- (rest): 寛ぐ (kutsurogu)
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
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- Japanese terms spelled with 休 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 養 read as よう
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