伉儷

Chinese

		husband; wife	husband and wife
trad. (伉儷)		伉	儷
simp. (伉俪)		伉	俪

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kànglì

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kong³ lai⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khòng-lē

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kànglì
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kànglì
    • Wade–Giles: kʻang⁴-li⁴
    • Yale: kàng-lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanqlih
    • Palladius: канли (kanli)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 伉儷／伉俪 抗力

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kong³ lai⁶
    • Yale: kong laih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kong³ lai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: kong³ lei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːŋ³³ lɐi̯²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-lē
    • Tâi-lô: khòng-lē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qorngle
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ le⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ le³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ le³³/

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• Middle Chinese: khangH lejH

Rime
Character	伉	儷
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	IV
Fanqie	苦浪切	郎計切
Baxter	khangH	lejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰɑŋH/	/leiH/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰɑŋH/	/leiH/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɑŋH/	/lɛiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰaŋH/	/lɛjH/
Li Rong	/kʰɑŋH/	/leiH/
Wang Li	/kʰɑŋH/	/lieiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰɑŋH/	/lieiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kàng	lì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hong3	lai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰaːŋs  reːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	伉	儷
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	7368	7915
Phonetic component	亢	丽
Rime group	陽	歌
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	抗	麗
Old Chinese	/*kʰaːŋs/	/*reːls/

Noun

伉儷

1. (literary, historical) one's legal wife
2. (literary, honorific) husband and wife; married couple; harmonious couple

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 夫妻 (“husband and wife”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		夫妻, 夫婦, 伉儷
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	兩口子, 兩口兒, 公母倆
	Taiwan	夫妻, 兩夫妻
	Langfang	兩口子
	Harbin	兩口子, 公母倆
	Singapore	夫妻, 夫婦, 兩公婆
Jilu Mandarin	Tangshan	兩口子
	Cangzhou	兩口子
	Baoding	兩口子
	Shijiazhuang	兩口子
	Jinan	兩口子, 兩口兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	老婆漢子, 漢子老婆倆兒, 兩口家, 兩口子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	夫婦, 夫妻倆, 兩口
	Daming	兩口子
	Wanrong	婆夫, 婆夫倆
	Xi'an	兩口子
	Xining	兩口兒, 兩口兒子
	Xuzhou	公母倆兒, 公母倆
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	夫妻, 兩口子
	Lanzhou	夫妻兩個
	Ürümqi	夫妻, 夫妻倆兒, 夫妻兩個, 兩夫妻, 兩口子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	夫妻, 兩夫妻, 兩口子
	Wuhan	夫妻, 夫妻伙裡, 兩口子
	Guiyang	兩夫妻, 兩口子
	Liuzhou	兩口子, 兩公婆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	夫妻, 夫妻兩個
	Yangzhou	夫妻, 夫妻兩個
	Hefei	夫妻
Cantonese	Guangzhou	兩公婆, 公婆
	Hong Kong	兩公婆, 夫妻, 兩夫妻, 夫婦, 兩夫婦
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	兩公婆
	Macau	兩公婆
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	兩公婆
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	兩公婆
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	兩公婆
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	兩公婆
	Foshan	兩公婆
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	兩公婆
	Foshan (Shunde)	兩公婆
	Foshan (Sanshui)	兩公婆
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	兩公婆
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	兩公婆
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	兩公婆
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	兩公婆
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	兩公婆
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	兩公婆
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	兩公婆
	Taishan	兩公婆
	Kaiping (Chikan)	兩公婆
	Enping (Niujiang)	兩公婆
	Heshan (Yayao)	兩公婆
	Dongguan	兩公婆, 夫妻
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	兩公婆
	Yangjiang	兩公婆, 公婆
	Singapore (Guangfu)	兩公婆
Gan	Nanchang	兩媽老子, 兩公婆, 夫妻
	Lichuan	兩公婆兒, 兩公婆
	Pingxiang	兩公婆
Hakka	Meixian	兩公婆, 兩老貨, 公婆
	Xingning	兩公婆
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	兩公婆
	Huidong (Daling)	兩公婆
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	兩公婆
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	兩公婆
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	兩公婆
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	兩公婆
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	兩公婆
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	兩公婆
	Changting	兩公婆
	Wuping	兩公婆
	Wuping (Pingyu)	兩公婆
	Liancheng	兩公婆
	Yudu	公婆, 公婆兩
	Ruijin	兩公婆, 兩老子
	Shicheng	兩公婆
	Shangyou (Shexi)	兩公婆
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	兩公婆, 公婆, 兩老仔, 兩老
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	兩公婆, 公婆, 兩老仔, 兩老
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	兩公婆, 公婆, 兩老
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	兩公姐, 公婆, 兩老
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	兩公姐, 兩公婆, 公婆, 兩老
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	兩公姐, 公姐, 兩老
Huizhou	Jixi	夫妻, 老官老嫗
Jin	Taiyuan	夫妻, 兩口子, 夫婦倆個
	Xinzhou	婆姨漢子, 老婆漢子, 婆姨漢子兩個, 老婆漢子兩個
	Zhangjiakou	兩口子
	Handan	兩口子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	兩老, 兩老媽
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	老公媽, 老公媽兩隻
	Matsu	老公媽
Southern Min	Xiamen	翁某, 翁仔某, 翁婆, 翁姐
	Quanzhou	翁某, 翁仔某
	Jinjiang	翁某仔
	Anxi	翁某
	Zhangzhou	翁某, 翁仔某, 翁婆, 翁姐
	Taipei	翁仔某
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	翁仔某
	Kaohsiung	翁仔某
	Yilan	翁仔某
	Changhua (Lukang)	翁某
	Taichung	翁仔某
	Tainan	翁仔某
	Hsinchu	翁仔某
	Kinmen	翁仔某
	Penghu (Magong)	翁仔某
	Penang (Hokkien)	翁某
	Singapore (Hokkien)	翁某
	Manila (Hokkien)	翁某仔
	Chaozhou	翁姐, 兩公婆
	Leizhou	翁婆, 兩翁婆, 公婆, 兩公婆
	Haikou	爹姩, 兩爹姩, 爹姩兩儂
Puxian Min	Putian	老公媽
	Xianyou	老公媽
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	兩公婆
Wu	Shanghai	夫妻, 夫妻兩家頭, 夫妻兩個
	Shanghai (Chongming)	夫妻, 夫妾, 夫妻兩, 夫妾兩
	Suzhou	夫妻, 兩夫妻, 夫妻兩家頭
	Danyang	婆老兩個
	Hangzhou	夫妻
	Ningbo	夫妻, 兩老頭, 兩公婆, 兩夫妻
	Wenzhou	兩夫妻, 兩老, 兩老兒
	Jinhua	公婆兩兒, 公婆兩個, 夫妻
Xiang	Changsha	兩公婆, 兩夫婦, 兩夫妻
	Loudi	夫妻
	Shuangfeng	兩公婆, 兩夫婦
	Hengyang	兩公婆

Derived terms

• 伉儷情深／伉俪情深
• 伉儷榮諧／伉俪荣谐
• 情深伉儷／情深伉俪
• 榮諧伉儷／荣谐伉俪
• 賢伉儷／贤伉俪