仕上がる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
仕 | 上 |
し Grade: 3 |
あ Grade: 1 |
Alternative forms
[edit]- 為上がる (less common)
Etymology
[edit]Compound of し (shi, “doing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb する suru “to do”) + 上がる (agaru, “to go up, to be raised; to come to an end”).[1] Compare the English expression to be done up → to be done thoroughly.
The 仕 kanji for the first character is an example of phonetic ateji.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「仕上がる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
仕上がる | しあがる | [shìágáꜜrù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 仕上がれ | しあがれ | [shìágáꜜrè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 仕上がられる | しあがられる | [shìágáráréꜜrù] |
Causative | 仕上がらせる | しあがらせる | [shìágáráséꜜrù] |
Potential | - | - | - |
Volitional | 仕上がろう | しあがろー | [shìágáróꜜò] |
Negative | 仕上がらない | しあがらない | [shìágáráꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 仕上がらなかった | しあがらなかった | [shìágáráꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 仕上がります | しあがります | [shìágárímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 仕上がった | しあがった | [shìágáꜜttà] |
Conjunctive | 仕上がって | しあがって | [shìágáꜜttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 仕上がれば | しあがれば | [shìágáꜜrèbà] |
Verb
[edit]仕上がる • (shiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 仕上がり (shiagari), past 仕上がった (shiagatta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "仕上がる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 仕上がら | しあがら | shiagara |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 仕上がり | しあがり | shiagari |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 仕上がる | しあがる | shiagaru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 仕上がる | しあがる | shiagaru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 仕上がれ | しあがれ | shiagare |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 仕上がれ | しあがれ | shiagare |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 仕上がられる | しあがられる | shiagarareru |
Causative | 仕上がらせる 仕上がらす |
しあがらせる しあがらす |
shiagaraseru shiagarasu |
Potential | 仕上がれる | しあがれる | shiagareru |
Volitional | 仕上がろう | しあがろう | shiagarō |
Negative | 仕上がらない | しあがらない | shiagaranai |
Negative continuative | 仕上がらず | しあがらず | shiagarazu |
Formal | 仕上がります | しあがります | shiagarimasu |
Perfective | 仕上がった | しあがった | shiagatta |
Conjunctive | 仕上がって | しあがって | shiagatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 仕上がれば | しあがれば | shiagareba |
Related terms
[edit]- 仕上げる (shiageru): (transitive) to finish something
- 仕上がり (shiagari): (noun) the finish of something, finishing, how something turns out
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 仕 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as あ
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji