파

파 U+D30C, 파 HANGUL SYLLABLE PA Composition: ㅍ + ㅏ ← 팋 [U+D30B] Hangul Syllables 팍 → [U+D30D]

㈚ U+321A, ㈚ PARENTHESIZED HANGUL PHIEUPH A ← ㈙ [U+3219] Enclosed CJK Letters and Months ㈛ → [U+321B]

㉺ U+327A, ㉺ CIRCLED HANGUL PHIEUPH A ← ㉹ [U+3279] Enclosed CJK Letters and Months ㉻ → [U+327B]

파팍팎팏판팑팒 팓팔팕팖팗팘팙 팚팛팜팝팞팟팠 팡팢팣팤팥팦팧
티 ←	→ 패

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested as Middle Korean 파〮 (phá) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례) 28b^[1], 1446.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [파]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	pa
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	pa
McCune–Reischauer?	p'a
Yale Romanization?	pha

Noun

파 • (pa)

1. spring onion

Derived terms

• 양(洋)파 (yangpa, “onion”)

Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 破.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pʰa̠(ː)]
• Phonetic hangul: [파(ː)]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	pa
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	pa
McCune–Reischauer?	p'a
Yale Romanization?	phā

Noun

파 • (pa) (hanja 破)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

파 • (pa)

More information

1. 破: shatter, crumble

   (eumhun reading: 깨뜨릴 파 (kkaetteuril pa))
   (MC reading: 破 (MC phaH))

2. 叵:

   (MC reading: 叵 (MC phaX))

3. 吧:

   (MC reading: 吧 (MC phae|pae))

4. 坡:

   (MC reading: 坡 (MC pha))

5. 壩:

   (MC reading: 壩)

6. 妑:

   (MC reading: 妑 (MC phae))

7. 婆:

   (MC reading: 婆 (MC ba))

8. 岥:

   (MC reading: 岥)

9. 巴:

   (MC reading: 巴 (MC pae))

10. 帕:

    (MC reading: 帕 (MC maet))

11. 怕:

    (MC reading: 怕 (MC phaeH|phaek))

12. 把:

    (MC reading: 把 (MC paeX))

13. 播:

    (MC reading: 播 (MC paH))

14. 擺:

    (MC reading: 擺 (MC peaX))

15. 朳:

    (MC reading: 朳 (MC peat))

16. 杷:

    (MC reading: 杷 (MC bae|beaH|baeH))

17. 汃:

    (MC reading: 汃 (MC pin|pheat))

18. 汴:

    (MC reading: 汴 (MC bjenH))

19. 波:

    (MC reading: 波 (MC pa))

20. 派:

    (MC reading: 派 (MC pheaH))

21. 灞:

    (MC reading: 灞 (MC paeH))

22. 爬:

    (MC reading: 爬 (MC bae))

23. 爸:

    (MC reading: 爸 (MC baX))

24. 玻:

    (MC reading: 玻 (MC pha))

25. 琶:

    (MC reading: 琶 (MC bae))

26. 疤:

    (MC reading: 疤)

27. 皤:

    (MC reading: 皤 (MC ba|pa))

28. 笆:

    (MC reading: 笆 (MC pae|baeX))

29. 簸:

    (MC reading: 簸 (MC paX|paH))

30. 罷:

    (MC reading: 罷 (MC bje|bjeX|beaX))

31. 耙:

    (MC reading: 耙)

32. 芭:

    (MC reading: 芭 (MC pae))

33. 菠:

    (MC reading: 菠 (MC pa))

34. 葩:

    (MC reading: 葩 (MC phae))

35. 跛:

    (MC reading: 跛 (MC paX|pjeH))

36. 鄱:

    (MC reading: 鄱 (MC ba))

37. 靶:

    (MC reading: 靶 (MC paeH))

38. 頗:

    (MC reading: 頗 (MC pha|phaX|phaH))

Middle Korean

Etymology

Perhaps from earlier *밯 (*pah), as in 코〮 (khwó, “nose”) from 곻〮 (kwóh) and ᄑᆞᆯ (phòl, “arm”) from ᄇᆞᆶ (pòlh). See the alternative form 팧〮 (pháh) below.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽pʰá⫽
• Dongguk Jeongun: [파]

Noun

파〮 (phá)

1. spring onion
   • 1466, 구급방언해 [gugeupbang'eonhae], volume 하 [ha], page 21b:

     몬져 赤(쳑〮)葛(가ᇙ〮)ㅅ 불휘〮ᄅᆞᆯ〮 디허〮 므르거든〮 버거〮 파〮ᄅᆞᆯ〮 녀허〮 ᄀᆞ〮라〮 므르거든〮 ᄡᆞᆳ 醋(총)ᄅᆞᆯ〮 져〯기 녀허〮

     mwòncyè CHYÉK.KÁLQ-s pwùlhwúy-lól tìh-é mùlù-kètún pèké phá-lól nyèh-é kól-á mùlù-kètún psòl-s CHWÒ-lól cyěkì nyèh-é

     First pound tuber fleeceflower roots and when it becomes loose add spring onions next and grind; when it becomes loose, adding a bit of rice vinegar ...

Alternative forms

• 팧〮 (pháh)