ᄀᆞᆯ다

Middle Korean

Etymology 1

Possibly related to Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change”).

Verb

ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (kòltá) (infinitive ᄀᆞ라〮, sequential ᄀᆞ니〮)

1. to change, to switch

Descendants

• Korean: 갈다 (galda)

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Verb

ᄀᆞᆯ〮다〮 (kóltá) (infinitive ᄀᆞ〮라〮, sequential ᄀᆞ〮니〮)

1. to grind

Descendants

• Korean: 갈다 (galda)

Etymology 3

Possibly reanalyzed from a conjugated form of ᄀᆞᆮ다 (kotta), a ㄷ-irregular verb.

Verb

ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (kòltá)

1. to say

Usage notes

Mostly only appears in the forms ᄀᆞ로〮ᄃᆡ〮 (kòlwótóy), ᄀᆞᄅᆞ샤〮ᄃᆡ〮 (kòlòsyátóy), and ᄀᆞ론〮 (kòlwón).

Descendants

• ⇒ Korean: 가로다 (garoda), 가라사대 (garasadae)