やがる

Japanese

Etymology

/-i aɡaru//-e aɡaru/ → /-jaɡaru/

Prothesis of 上(あ)がる (agaru), caused by almost all Japanese verbs having a 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei) ending in -i or -e.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) やがる [yàgáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [ja̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]

Verb

やがる • (yagaru) godan (stem やがり (yagari), past やがった (yagatta))

1. Shows contempt for the action described.

   勝(かっ)手(て)なことを言(い)いやがって

   katte na koto o iiyagatte

   throwing words around carelessly on one's own

   失(う)せやがれ

   useyagare

   get the fuck out

Usage notes

Attaches to the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei) of a verb.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "やがる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	やがら	yagara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	やがり	yagari
Shūshikei ("terminal")	やがる	yagaru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	やがる	yagaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	やがれ	yagare
Meireikei ("imperative")	やがれ	yagare
Key constructions
Passive	やがられる	yagarareru
Causative	やがらせる やがらす	yagaraseru yagarasu
Potential	やがれる	yagareru
Volitional	やがろう	yagarō
Negative	やがらない	yagaranai
Negative continuative	やがらず	yagarazu
Formal	やがります	yagarimasu
Perfective	やがった	yagatta
Conjunctive	やがって	yagatte
Hypothetical conditional	やがれば	yagareba