ἁλής
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Hellenic *həwəlḗs, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-wl̥-ḗs from *wel- (“to push, press”). Compare ἀολλέες (aollées).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /haː.lɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)aˈle̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈlis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈlis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈlis/
Adjective
[edit]ἁλής • (halḗs)
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ᾱ̔λής hālḗs |
ᾱ̔λές hālés |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λεῖς / ᾱ̔λέες hāleîs / hālées |
ᾱ̔λέᾰ hāléă | ||||||||
Genitive | ᾱ̔λέος / ᾱ̔λεῦς hāléos / hāleûs |
ᾱ̔λέος / ᾱ̔λεῦς hāléos / hāleûs |
ᾱ̔λοῖν hāloîn |
ᾱ̔λοῖν hāloîn |
ᾱ̔λέων hāléōn |
ᾱ̔λέων hāléōn | ||||||||
Dative | ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέῐ̈ hāleî / hāléĭ̈ |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέῐ̈ hāleî / hāléĭ̈ |
ᾱ̔λοῖν hāloîn |
ᾱ̔λοῖν hāloîn |
ᾱ̔λέσῐ / ᾱ̔λέσῐν hālésĭ(n) |
ᾱ̔λέσῐ / ᾱ̔λέσῐν hālésĭ(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | ᾱ̔λέᾰ hāléă |
ᾱ̔λές hālés |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λέᾰς hāléăs |
ᾱ̔λέᾰ hāléă | ||||||||
Vocative | ᾱ̔λές hālés |
ᾱ̔λές hālés |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λεῖ / ᾱ̔λέε hāleî / hālée |
ᾱ̔λεῖς / ᾱ̔λέες hāleîs / hālées |
ᾱ̔λέᾰ hāléă | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ᾱ̔λέως hāléōs |
ᾱ̔λέστερος hālésteros |
ᾱ̔λέστᾰτος hāléstătos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ᾱ̔λίζω (hālízō)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἁλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives