ἀνανταπόδοτος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ᾰ̓ν- (ăn-, “un-”) +‎ ἀντᾰποδῐ́δωμῐ (antăpodĭ́dōmĭ, “I give back”) +‎ -τος (-tos), from ἀντῐ- (antĭ-) + ᾰ̓πο- (ăpo-) + δῐ́δωμῐ (dĭ́dōmĭ).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.nan.ta.pó.do.tos/ → /a.nan.taˈpo.ðo.tos/ → /a.nan.daˈpo.ðo.tos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.nan.ta.pó.do.tos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.nan.taˈpo.do.tos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.nan.taˈpo.ðo.tos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.nan.taˈpo.ðo.tos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.nan.daˈpo.ðo.tos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓ναντᾰπόδοτος • (ănantăpódotos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓ναντᾰπόδοτον); second declension

1. without apodosis, being a proposition lacking a consequent clause

Inflection

Second declension of ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτος; ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτον (Attic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτος ănăntăpódotos	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτον ănăntăpódoton		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτοι ănăntăpódotoi	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτᾰ ănăntăpódotă
Genitive		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότου ănăntăpodótou	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότου ănăntăpodótou		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοιν ănăntăpodótoin	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοιν ănăntăpodótoin		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότων ănăntăpodótōn	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότων ănăntăpodótōn
Dative		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότῳ ănăntăpodótōi	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότῳ ănăntăpodótōi		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοιν ănăntăpodótoin	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοιν ănăntăpodótoin		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοις ănăntăpodótois	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότοις ănăntăpodótois
Accusative		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτον ănăntăpódoton	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτον ănăntăpódoton		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότους ănăntăpodótous	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτᾰ ănăntăpódotă
Vocative		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτε ănăntăpódote	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτον ănăntăpódoton		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότω ănăntăpodótō		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτοι ănăntăpódotoi	ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰπόδοτᾰ ănăntăpódotă
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδότως ănăntăpodótōs			ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδοτώτερος ănăntăpodotṓteros			ᾰ̓νᾰντᾰποδοτώτᾰτος ănăntăpodotṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Related terms

• ᾰ̓ναντᾰπόδοσῐς (ănantăpódosĭs)

Descendants

• English: anapodoton
• Greek: ανανταπόδοτος (anantapódotos)

Further reading

• “ἀνανταπόδοτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἀνανταπόδοτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀνανταπόδοτος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• ἀνανταπόδοτος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften