ἀλθεστήρια

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀλθέω (althéō) +‎ -τήριον (-tḗrion).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /al.tʰes.tɛ̌ː.ri.a/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /al.tʰesˈte̝.ri.a/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /al.θesˈti.ri.a/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /al.θesˈti.ri.a/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /al.θesˈti.ri.a/

Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels ἀ and ι by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun

ἀλθεστήρια • (althestḗria) n (genitive ἀλθεστήριάτος); third declension

(medicine) remedies, medicines
- 200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 493:
  Τῶν μὲν ἐγὼ θρόνα πάντα καὶ ἀλθεστήρια νούσων φύλλα τε ῥιθοτόμον τε διείσομαι ἀνδράσιν ὥρην
  Tôn mèn egṑ thróna pánta kaì althestḗria noúsōn phúlla te rhithotómon te dieísomai andrásin hṓrēn

Declension

Third declension of τὸ ἀλθεστήριᾰ; τοῦ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ ἀλθεστήριᾰ tò althestḗriă	τὼ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτε tṑ althestēríăte	τᾰ̀ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτᾰ tằ althestēríătă
Genitive	τοῦ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτος toû althestēríătos	τοῖν ἀλθεστηριᾰ́τοιν toîn althestēriắtoin	τῶν ἀλθεστηριᾰ́των tôn althestēriắtōn
Dative	τῷ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτῐ tôi althestēríătĭ	τοῖν ἀλθεστηριᾰ́τοιν toîn althestēriắtoin	τοῖς ἀλθεστηρίᾰσῐ / ἀλθεστηρίᾰσῐν toîs althestēríăsĭ(n)
Accusative	τὸ ἀλθεστήριᾰ tò althestḗriă	τὼ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτε tṑ althestēríăte	τᾰ̀ ἀλθεστηρίᾰτᾰ tằ althestēríătă
Vocative	ἀλθεστήριᾰ althestḗriă	ἀλθεστηρίᾰτε althestēríăte	ἀλθεστηρίᾰτᾰ althestēríătă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Related terms

ἀλθαίνω (althaínō)
ἀπαλθαίνομαι (apalthaínomai)
ἄλθεξις (álthexis)
ἀλθέω (althéō)
ἀλθεύς (altheús)
ἀλθήεις (althḗeis)
ἄλθησις (álthēsis)
ἀλθήσκω (althḗskō)
ἀλθηστήριον (althēstḗrion)
ἀλθήσω (althḗsō)
ἀλθίσκω (althískō)
ἄλθομαι (álthomai)
ἄλθος (álthos)
ἀναλθής (analthḗs)
ἐπαλθαίνω (epalthaínō)
ἐπαλθής (epalthḗs)
ἐπαλθέω (epalthéō)

References

“ἀλθεστήρια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
ἀλθεστήρια in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
“ἀλθεστήρια”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011