ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [kə.tʰəm.pi]

Verb

ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (getembi)

1. to awaken; to wake up
2. to wake up to reality; to come to realize

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ (getembi)
type he-re

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ (getembi)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (geteme bi)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (getehebi)
	Past	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝ (getehe)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (getembihe)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (getembihebi)
	Future	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝ (getere)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠣ (geteo)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (geterakūn)
	Past	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝᠣ (geteheo)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (getehakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝ (gete)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝ (ume getere)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡴᡳ (geteki)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (geteki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (getekini), ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡴᡳ (geteki)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝᠣ (getereo), ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (getecina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᡝ (geteme)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡶᡳ (getefi)
Conditional		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠴᡳ (geteci)
Durative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝᡳ (getehei)
Terminative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (getetele)
Instrumental		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡨᡝᡳ (getetei)
Preparative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (getenggele)
Concessive		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (getecibe)
Adverbial		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (geterelame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝ (getere)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝ (getehe)
Negative		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (geterakū)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (getehakū)
Verbal noun		ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (geterengge)			ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (getehengge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.