ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ
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Manchu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ᠵᡠᠴᡠ᠊ (jucu-, “opera; play”) + ᠊ᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (-lembi)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (juculembi)
- (intransitive) to put on a performance; to act in an opera; to playact
Conjugation
[edit]Selected forms of ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (juculembi)
type he-re
type he-re
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (juculembi) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (juculeme bi) |
ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (juculehebi) | |||||
Past | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (juculehe) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (juculembihe) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (juculembihebi) | |||||
Future | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝ (juculere) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠣ (juculeo) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (juculerakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝᠣ (juculeheo) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (juculehakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝ (jucule) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝ (ume juculere) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡴᡳ (juculeki) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (juculeki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (juculekini), ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡴᡳ (juculeki) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝᠣ (juculereo), ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (juculecina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠮᡝ (juculeme) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡶᡳ (juculefi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠴᡳ (juculeci) | |||||||
Durative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝᡳ (juculehei) | |||||||
Terminative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (juculetele) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡨᡝᡳ (juculetei) | |||||||
Preparative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (juculenggele) | |||||||
Concessive | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (juculecibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (juculerelame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝ (juculere) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (juculehe) | ||||||
Negative | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (juculerakū) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (juculehakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (juculerengge) | ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (juculehengge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |
Derived terms
[edit]- ᠵᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠰᡳ (juculesi)