લખવું
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See also: લખવો
Gujarati
[edit]Gujarati verb set |
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લખવું (lakhvũ) |
લખાવવું (lakhāvvũ) |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑀺𑀳𑀤𑀺 (lihadi), from Sanskrit लिखति (likháti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *rikʰ-á-ti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rikʰ-á-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *rikh₂-é-ti, from *reyk(ʷ)h₂- (“to scratch”). Doublet of રેખા (rekhā, “line, streak”). Cognate with Assamese লিখ (likh), Bengali লেখা (lekha), Dhivehi ލިޔަނީ (liyanī), Hindustani لکھنا / लिखना (likhnā), Marathi लिहिणे (lihiṇe), Punjabi لکھنا / ਲਿਖਣਾ (likhṇā), and Sinhalese ලියනවා (liyanawā).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Gujarati) IPA(key): /ˈləkʰ.ʋũ/
Verb
[edit]લખવું • (lakhvũ) (transitive)
- to write
Conjugation
[edit] conjugation of લખવું
verbal noun | conjunctive | consecutive | desiderative | potential | passive | contrafactual |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
લખવાનું (lakhvānũ) |
લખી (lakhī) |
લખીને (lakhīne) |
લખવું હોવું (lakhvũ hovũ)1, 2 |
લખી શકવું (lakhī śakvũ)2 |
લખાય (lakhāya) |
લખત (lakhat) |
1 Note: લખવું here does not get conjugated. 2 Note: હોવું (hovũ) and શકવું (śakvũ) are to be conjugated normally. |
simple present / conditional |
future | present progressive | negative future | negative conditional | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
હું | લખું (lakhũ) |
લખીશ (lakhīś) |
લખું છું (lakhũ chũ) |
નહીં લખું (nahī̃ lakhũ) |
ન લખું (na lakhũ) |
અમે, આપણે | લખીએ (lakhīe) |
લખીશું (lakhīśũ) |
લખીએ છીએ (lakhīe chīe) |
નહીં લખીએ (nahī̃ lakhīe) |
ન લખીએ (na lakhīe) |
તું | લખે (lakhe) |
લખશે (lakhśe), લખીશ (lakhīś) |
લખે છે (lakhe che) |
નહીં લખે (nahī̃ lakhe) |
ન લખે (na lakhe) |
તું, આ, આઓ, તે, તેઓ | લખે (lakhe) |
લખશે (lakhśe) |
લખે છે (lakhe che) |
નહીં લખે (nahī̃ lakhe) |
ન લખે (na lakhe) |
તમે | લખો (lakho) |
લખશો (lakhśo) |
લખો છો (lakho cho) |
નહીં લખો (nahī̃ lakho) |
ન લખો (na lakho) |
negative present progressive |
past | negative past |
past progressive |
future progressive, presumptive |
present subjunctive |
contrafactual |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
નથી લખતું (nathī lakhtũ)* |
લખ્યું (lakhyũ)* |
નહોતું લખ્યું (nahotũ lakhyũ)* |
લખતું હતું (lakhtũ hatũ)* |
લખતું હોવું (lakhtũ hovũ)1 |
લખતું હોવું (lakhtũ hovũ)2 |
લખતું હોત (lakhtũ hot)* |
* Note: These terms are declined exactly like adjectives to agree with the gender and number of the subject. 1 Note: હોવું (hovũ) is to be conjugated in the future tense here. 2 Note: હોવું (hovũ) is to be conjugated in the present tense here. |
Imperative forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Present | Polite | Negative | |
અમે, આપણે | લખીએ (lakhīe) |
ન લખીએ (na lakhīe) | |
તું | લખ (lakh) |
લખજે (lakhje) |
ન લખ (na lakh) |
તમે | લખો (lakho) |
લખજો (lakhjo) |
ન લખો (na lakho) |
Categories:
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati doublets
- Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gujarati lemmas
- Gujarati verbs
- Gujarati transitive verbs