সৰিয়হ
Appearance
Assamese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Assamese সৰিহ (xoriho), সৰিয়স (xoriox), from Early Assamese সৰিষ (soriṣo), *সৰিষৱ (soriṣowo), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀯 (sarisava), from Sanskrit সৰ্ষপ (sarṣapa, “mustard seed”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠢꠂꠞꠧ (hoiró), Bengali সরষে (śorśe), Odia ସୋରିଷ (sorisha), Hindustani سرسوں / सरसों (sarsõ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]সৰিয়হ • (xorioh)
Declension
[edit]Declension of সৰিয়হ | |
---|---|
nominative | সৰিয়হ / সৰিয়হে xorioh / xoriohe |
genitive | সৰিয়হৰ xoriohor |
nominative | সৰিয়হ / সৰিয়হে xorioh / xoriohe |
accusative | সৰিয়হ / সৰিয়হক xorioh / xoriohok |
dative | সৰিয়হলৈ xorioholoi |
terminative | সৰিয়হলৈকে xorioholoike |
instrumental | সৰিয়হে / সৰিয়হেৰে xoriohe / xoriohere |
genitive | সৰিয়হৰ xoriohor |
locative | সৰিয়হত xoriohot |
Notes | |
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. |
Derived terms
[edit]- সৰিয়হ তেল (xorih tel)
See also
[edit]- মিঠাতেল (mithatel)
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Middle Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Middle Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Prakrit
- Assamese terms derived from Prakrit
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese nouns
- as:Plants