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তত্ত্ব

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assamese

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तत्त्व (tattva).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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তত্ত্ব (tottto)

  1. reality; truth; fact
  2. substance
  3. information
  4. science; philosophy
  5. sense; consciousness
  6. the inward truth

Declension

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Declension of তত্ত্ব
nominative তত্ত্ব / তত্ত্বে
tottto / totttoe
genitive তত্ত্বৰ
totttoor
nominative তত্ত্ব / তত্ত্বে
tottto / totttoe
accusative তত্ত্ব / তত্ত্বক
tottto / totttook
dative তত্ত্বলৈ
totttooloi
terminative তত্ত্বলৈকে
totttooloike
instrumental তত্ত্বে / তত্ত্বেৰে
totttoe / totttoere
genitive তত্ত্বৰ
totttoor
locative তত্ত্বত
totttoot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Derived terms

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References

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Bengali

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तत्त्व (tattva).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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তত্ত্ব (totto)

  1. real or essential nature, reality, essence, (fundamental) truth
  2. spiritual or philosophical or ontological knowledge
  3. knowledge or philosophy, principle
  4. theory or doctrine
  5. information
  6. search, inquiry
  7. a present, gift

Declension

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Inflection of তত্ত্ব
nominative তত্ত্ব
totto
objective তত্ত্ব / তত্ত্বকে
totto (semantically general or indefinite) / tottoke (semantically definite)
genitive তত্ত্বর
tottor
locative তত্ত্বতে / তত্ত্বয়
tottote / tottoẏ
Indefinite forms
nominative তত্ত্ব
totto
objective তত্ত্ব / তত্ত্বকে
totto (semantically general or indefinite) / tottoke (semantically definite)
genitive তত্ত্বর
tottor
locative তত্ত্বতে / তত্ত্বয়
tottote / tottoẏ
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative তত্ত্বটি , তত্ত্বটা
tottoṭi, tottoṭa
তত্ত্বগুলি, তত্ত্বগুলা, তত্ত্বগুলো
tottoguli, tottogula, tottogulō
objective তত্ত্বটি, তত্ত্বটা
tottoṭi, tottoṭa
তত্ত্বগুলি, তত্ত্বগুলা, তত্ত্বগুলো
tottoguli, tottogula, tottogulō
genitive তত্ত্বটির, তত্ত্বটার
tottoṭir, tottoṭar
তত্ত্বগুলির, তত্ত্বগুলার, তত্ত্বগুলোর
tottogulir, tottogular, tottogulōr
locative তত্ত্বটিতে, তত্ত্বটাতে, তত্ত্বটায়
tottoṭite, tottoṭate, tottoṭaẏ
তত্ত্বগুলিতে, তত্ত্বগুলাতে, তত্ত্বগুলায়, তত্ত্বগুলোতে
tottogulite, tottogulate, tottogulaẏ, tottogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

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References

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