रन्धयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ৰন্ধয়তি (Assamese script)
• ᬭᬦ᭄ᬥᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• রন্ধয়তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰨𑰡𑰿𑰠𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀭𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ရန္ဓယတိ (Burmese script)
• રન્ધયતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਰਨ੍ਧਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌧𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦫꦤ꧀ꦣꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂩𑂢𑂹𑂡𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ರನ್ಧಯತಿ (Kannada script)
• រន្ធយតិ (Khmer script)
• ຣນ຺ຘຍຕິ (Lao script)
• രന്ധയതി (Malayalam script)
• ᡵᠠᠨᢡᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘨𑘡𑘿𑘠𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠷᠠᠨᢑᠾᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧈𑧁𑧠𑧀𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐢𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ରନ୍ଧଯତି (Odia script)
• ꢬꢥ꣄ꢤꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆫𑆤𑇀𑆣𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖨𑖡𑖿𑖠𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• රන්‍ධයති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩼𑩯 𑪙𑩮𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚤𑚝𑚶𑚜𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• ரந்த⁴யதி (Tamil script)
• రన్ధయతి (Telugu script)
• รนฺธยติ (Thai script)
• ར་ནྡྷ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒩𑒢𑓂𑒡𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨫𑨝𑩇𑨜𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“to cook food”). Cognate with Old Armenian աղանձեմ (ałanjem, “to roast”), Ancient Greek λάσανα (lásana, “stand of a pot”), Old Prussian landan (“food”), Irish lann (“frying pan”), Old Welsh lann (“frying pan”).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɾɐn.dʱɐ́.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɾɐn̪.d̪ʱɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

रन्धयति • (randháyati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, causative, root रन्ध्)

1. to cook food

   Synonym: पचति (pacati)

2. to make subject; torment

Descendants

• Kashmiri: رَنُن (ranun) / रनुन (ranun)
• Magadhi Prakrit:
  • Assamese: ৰন্ধা (rondha), ৰান্ধা (randha)
  • Bengali: রাঁধা (rãdha)
  • Odia: ରାନ୍ଧିବା (rāndhibā)
  • Sylheti: ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ꠗꠣ (randá)
• Pali: randheti
• Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀁𑀥𑁂𑀇 (raṃdhei), 𑀭𑀁𑀥𑀇 (raṃdhaï)
  • Konkani: रांद्चे (rāndce)
  • Old Marathi: 𑘨𑘰𑘽𑘠𑘜𑘹 (rāṃdhaṇe)
    • Marathi: रांधणे (rāndhṇe)
• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀁𑀥𑁂𑀤𑀺 (raṃdhedi)
  • Gujarati: રાંધવું (rā̃dhvũ)
  • Hindi: राँधना (rāndhnā)
  • Sindhi: رَنڌَڻُ / रंधणु

References

• “रन्ध॑यति (॰ते)” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 443, column 1.
• Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “रन्धयति”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 251
• Monier Williams (1899) “रध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 866/3.