अर्ह्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- অৰ্হ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬃᬳ᭄ (Balinese script)
- অর্হ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰨𑰿𑰮𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀭𑁆𑀳𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- အရ်္ဟ် (Burmese script)
- અર્હ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਅਰ੍ਹ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌰𑍍𑌹𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦂꦲ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂩𑂹𑂯𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಅರ್ಹ್ (Kannada script)
- អហ៌៑ (Khmer script)
- ອຣ຺ຫ຺ (Lao script)
- അര്ഹ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᡵᡥ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘨𑘿𑘮𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠠᠷᠾ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑧈𑧠𑧎𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐭𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଅର୍ହ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢂꢬ꣄ꢲ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆫𑇀𑆲𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖨𑖿𑖮𑖿 (Siddham script)
- අර්හ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩼 𑪙𑪂 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚤𑚶𑚩𑚶 (Takri script)
- அர்ஹ் (Tamil script)
- అర్హ్ (Telugu script)
- อรฺหฺ (Thai script)
- ཨ་རྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒩𑓂𑒯𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨫𑩇𑨱𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to be worth; value; gain”). See अर्हति (arhati) and अर्घ (argha, “price, value”) for more.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Root
[edit]अर्ह् • (arh)
- to deserve, merit, be worthy of
- to have a claim to
- to be entitled to (accusative case)
- to be allowed to do anything
- to be obliged or required to do anything (accusative)
- to be worth, counterbalance, to be able
- to honor
Derived terms
[edit]- अर्कत् (arkat)
- अर्ह (arha, “meriting, deserving, worthy of; obliged, allowed; proper, fit”)
- अर्हक (arhaka, “entitled to”)
- अर्हण (arhaṇa, “deserving, meriting; being entitled to”)
- अर्हति (arhati)
- अर्हते (arhate)
- अर्हत् (arhat, “worthy, venerable; celebrated”)
- अर्हत्तम (arhattama, “most worthy, most venerable”)
- अर्हन्त (arhanta, “worthy, a buddha”)
- अर्हयेत् (arhayet)
- अर्हसि (arhasi)
- अर्हसे (arhase)
- अर्हित (arhita, “honored, worshipped”)
- आनर्हुः (ānarhuḥ)
- आनृहुः (ānṛhuḥ)
- आर्जिहत् (ārjihat)
References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “ARH”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 124
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “अर्ह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 93/3.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 4