ܣܪܛ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)
3 terms

From Aramaic סְרַט (sraṭ, “to scratch, draw a picture”); compare Arabic شَرَطَ (šaraṭa), Arabic سَطَرَ (saṭara) and Akkadian 𒊬 (šaṭārum) and therefore doublet of ܫܵܪܹܛ (šārēṭ) and ܫܵܛܹܪ (šāṭēr).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [sɑːretˤː]

Verb

ܣܵܪܹܛ • (sārēṭ)

1. to write down, inscribe, mark, note, make a note
2. to stroke, draw lines into, rule

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܣܵܪܹܛ (sārēṭ)
present participle		ܣܪܵܛܵܐ (srāṭā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܣܪܵܛܵܐ (srāṭā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܣܪܝܼܛܵܐ (srīṭā)				ܣܪܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (srīṭē)
	f	ܣܪܝܼܛܬܵܐ (srīṭtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܣܵܪܘܿܛܵܐ (sārōṭā)				ܣܵܪܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ (sārōṭē)
	f	ܣܵܪܘܿܛܬܵܐ (sārōṭtā)				ܣܵܪܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sārōṭyāṯā)
instance noun		ܣܪܵܛܬܵܐ (srāṭtā)				ܣܪܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (srāṭyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ (srīṭ lī)	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (srīṭ lūḵ)	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ (srīṭ lēh)		ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ (srīṭ lan)	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (srīṭ lāwḵōn)	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ (srīṭ lhōn)
	f		ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (srīṭ lāḵ)	ܣܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ (srīṭ lāh)
non-past	m	ܣܵܪܛܹܢ (sārṭēn)	ܣܵܪܛܹܬ (sārṭēt)	ܣܵܪܹܛ (sārēṭ)		ܣܵܪܛܲܚ (sārṭaḥ)	ܣܵܪܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sārṭītōn)	ܣܵܪܛܝܼ (sārṭī)
	f	ܣܵܪܛܵܢ (sārṭān)	ܣܵܪܛܵܬܝ (sārṭāt)	ܣܵܪܛܵܐ (sārṭā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܣܪܘܿܛ (srōṭ)				ܣܪܘܿܛܘܼܢ (srōṭūn)
	f		ܣܪܘܿܛܝ (srōṭ)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܣܪܝܼܛܸܢ (srīṭin)	ܣܪܝܼܛܸܬ (srīṭit)	ܣܪܝܼܛ (srīṭ)		ܣܪܝܼܛܸܚ (srīṭiḥ)	ܣܪܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (srīṭītōn)	ܣܪܝܼܛܝܼ (srīṭī)
	f	ܣܪܝܼܛܲܢ (srīṭan)	ܣܪܝܼܛܲܬܝ (srīṭat)	ܣܪܝܼܛܵܐ (srīṭā)
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Derived terms

• ܙܵܪܸܛ (zāriṭ)

  ܡܙܲܪܙܸܛ (mzarziṭ)

• ܙܵܪܸܟ̰ (zārič)

  ܡܙܲܪܙܸܟ̰ (mzarzič)

See also

• ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ)