סרט
Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate to Arabic شَرَطَ (šaraṭa).
Verb
[edit]סרט • (transliteration needed)
References
[edit]- “srṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Hebrew
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ס־ר־ט (s-r-ṭ) |
The root ס־ר־ט occurs but postbiblically and its words are utterly Aramaic borrowings or derivations from it.
A native cognate to Arabic شَرَطَ (šaraṭa) would be **שָׂרַט (śāraṭ) but is only included in Bibles by textual corruption and is missing in Biblical Hebrew dictionaries and critical editions of the Tanakh postdating the long nineteenth century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]סֶרֶט • (séret) m (plural indefinite סְרָטִים, singular construct סֶרֶט־, plural construct סִרְטֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- ribbon
- (by extension, photography) film (a medium used to capture images in a camera)
- (by extension, countable) film (the sequence of still images itself; a movie)
Declension
[edit]Declension of סֶרֶט
| Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
| m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
| singular | indefinite | סֶרֶט | first | סִרְטִי | סִרְטֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הַסֶּרֶט | second | סִרְטְךָ | סִרְטֵךְ | סִרְטְכֶם | סִרְטְכֶן | |
| construct | סֶרֶט־ | third | סִרְטוֹ | סִרְטָהּ | סִרְטָם | סִרְטָן | |
| plural | indefinite | סְרָטִים | first | סרטיי / סְרָטַי | סְרָטֵינוּ | ||
| definite | הַסְּרָטִים | second | סְרָטֶיךָ | סרטייך / סְרָטַיִךְ | סִרְטֵיכֶם | סִרְטֵיכֶן | |
| construct | סִרְטֵי־ | third | סְרָטָיו | סְרָטֶיהָ | סִרְטֵיהֶם | סִרְטֵיהֶן | |
Derived terms
[edit]- סֶרֶט דְּיוֹ f (séret dyo)
- סִרְטוֹן (sirtón)
- סרט כחול / סֶרֶט כָּחֹל (séret kakhól)
- סֶרֶט מַגְנֵטִי m (séret magneti)
- סֶרֶט קוֹלְנוֹעַ (séret-kolnóa)
- סרט תיעודי / סֶרֶט תִּעוּדִי (séret ti'udí)
References
[edit]- “סרט” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1025
- Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English[1], Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 458c
Further reading
[edit]
סרט on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he
