ܡܫܡܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܡ ܥ (š m ˁ)
5 terms

Causative of ܫܵܡܹܥ (šāmēˁ, “to hear”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [maʃ.mɪʕ.]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [maʃmeʔ]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [maʃ.me.]

Verb

ܡܲܫܡܸܥ • (mašmiˁ)

1. (transitive) to make hear
2. (transitive) to announce, proclaim, resound

   Synonym: ܡܲܟ݂ܪܸܙ (maḵriz)

3. (transitive) to listen to

   Synonym: ܡܲܨܝܸܬ݂ (maṣyiṯ)

   ܡܲܫܡܘܼܥܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܦܪܵܣܩܵܠܵܐ. ― mašmūˁē ìwen prāsqālā. ― I am listening to the radio.

   ܡܲܫܡܸܥ ܩܵܠܝܼ! ― mašmiˁ qālī! ― Listen to my voice!

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܫܡܸܥ (mašmiˁ)
present participle		ܡܲܫܡܘܿܥܹܐ (mašmōˁē)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		-
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܵܐ (mušmˁā)				ܡܘܼܫܡܥܹ̈ܐ (mušmˁē)
	f	ܡܘܼܫܡܲܥܬܵܐ (mušmaˁtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܲܫܡܥܵܢܵܐ (mašmˁānā)				ܡܲܫܡܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mašmˁānē)
	f	ܡܲܫܡܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašmˁānīṯā)				ܡܲܫܡܥܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mašmˁānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܫܡܲܥܬܵܐ (mašmaˁtā)				ܡܲܫܡܲܥܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mašmaˁyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܝܼ (mušmiˁ lī)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mušmiˁ lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܹܗ (mušmiˁ lēh)		ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܲܢ (mušmiˁ lan)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mušmiˁ lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mušmiˁ lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mušmiˁ lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ ܠܵܗ̇ (mušmiˁ lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܫܡܥܸܢ (mašmˁin)	ܡܲܫܡܥܸܬ (mašmˁit)	ܡܲܫܡܸܥ (mašmiˁ)		ܡܲܫܡܥܲܚ (mašmˁaḥ)	ܡܲܫܡܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mašmˁītōn)	ܡܲܫܡܥܝܼ (mašmˁī)
	f	ܡܲܫܡܥܲܢ (mašmˁan)	ܡܲܫܡܥܵܬܝ (mašmˁāt)	ܡܲܫܡܥܵܐ (mašmˁā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܐܲܫܡܸܥ (ašmiˁ)				ܐܲܫܡܥܘܼܢ (ašmˁūn)
	f		ܐܲܫܡܸܥܝ (ašmiˁ)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܸܢ (mušmˁin)	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܸܬ (mušmˁit)	ܡܘܼܫܡܸܥ (mušmiˁ)		ܡܘܼܫܡܥܸܚ (mušmˁiḥ)	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mušmˁītōn)	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܝܼ (mušmˁī)
	f	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܲܢ (mušmˁan)	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܲܬܝ (mušmˁat)	ܡܘܼܫܡܥܵܐ (mušmˁā)
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