ܡܫܕܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܕ ܪ (š d r)
1 term

From Aramaic שַׁדֵּר (šaddir, “to release, send forth”), from Akkadian [Term?]; compare Arabic سَدَرَ (sadara) and Hebrew שִׁדֵּר (shidér, “to broadcast”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [məˈʃaddɪr.]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [mʃaːdɪrˤ]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [ˈʃaddɪr.]

Verb

ܡܫܲܕܸܪ • (mšaddir)

1. (transitive) to send, send out, dispatch, post (a person, a message, etc.)

   ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܓܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܝܼ. ― mšūdir lēh iggarṯā ilī. ― He sent me a letter.

   ܒܸܬ ܡܫܲܕܪܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂ ܡܚܵܪ.

   bit mšadrin lāh ilūḵ mḥār.

   I will send it to you tomorrow.

2. (transitive) to refer, send back

   ܫܲܕܸܪ ܠܹܗ ܠܐܵܣܝܵܐ. ― šaddir lēh l-āsyā. ― Refer him to the doctor.

   ܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܡܵܟܹܐܢܵܐ ܠܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ.

   šūdir lī mākēnā ldikkānā.

   I sent the machine back to the store.

3. (transitive) to dismiss, release, let go

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܫܲܕܸܪ

gerund	ܡܫܲܕܘܿܪܹܐ (mšadōrē)
verbal noun	ܫܘܼܕܵܪܵܐ (šuddārā)
		singular				plural
passive participle	m	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܵܐ (mšudrā)				ܡܫܘܼܕܪܹ̈ܐ (mšudrē)
	f	ܡܫܘܼܕܲܪܬܵܐ (mšūdartā)
agent noun	m	ܡܫܲܕܪܵܢܵܐ (mšadrānā)				ܡܫܲܕܪܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšadrānē)
	f	ܡܫܲܕܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšadrānīṯā)				ܡܫܲܕܪܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mšadrānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܫܲܕܲܪܬܵܐ (šaddartā)				ܫܲܕܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šaddaryāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܝܼ (mšūdir lī)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mšūdir lūḵ)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܹܗ (mšūdir lēh)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܲܢ (mšūdir lan)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšūdir lāwḵōn)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mšūdir lhōn)
	f		ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mšūdir lāḵ)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (mšūdir lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܫܲܕܪܸܢ (mšadrin)	ܡܫܲܕܪܸܬ (mšadrit)	ܡܫܲܕܸܪ (mšaddir)	ܡܫܲܕܪܲܚ (mšadraḥ)	ܡܫܲܕܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšadrītōn)	ܡܫܲܕܪܝܼ (mšadrī)
	f	ܡܫܲܕܪܲܢ (mšadran)	ܡܫܲܕܪܵܬܝ (mšadrāt)	ܡܫܲܕܪܵܐ (mšadrā)
imperative	m		ܫܲܕܸܪ (šaddir)			ܫܲܕܪܘܼܢ (šadrūn)
	f		ܫܲܕܸܪܝ (šaddir)
passive past	m	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܸܢ (mšudrin)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܸܬ (mšudrit)	ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ (mšūdir)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܸܚ (mšudriḥ)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšudrītōn)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܝܼ (mšudrī)
	f	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܲܢ (mšudran)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܲܬܝ (mšudrat)	ܡܫܘܼܕܪܵܐ (mšudrā)

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Synonyms

• (send): ܫܵܠܹܚ (šālēḥ)