ܡܪܚܩ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܪ ܚ ܩ (r ḥ q)
4 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܪܵܚܹܩ (rāḥēq, “to go away, become distant”); compare Hebrew רִחֵק (rikhék) and הִרְחִיק (hirkhík).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mar.xɪq.]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [mar.ħɪq.]

Verb

ܡܲܪܚܸܩ • (marḥiq)

1. (transitive) to distance, make far
2. (transitive) to remove, eliminate, take away; to deport, banish, exile, expel

   Synonyms: ܛܵܪܹܕ݂ (ṭārēḏ), ܡܲܦܸܩ (mappiq)

   Antonym: ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ)

   ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܸܢܛܵܐ. ― kē bāˁēn marḥqin lēh min qinṭā. ― I want to get him away from danger.

   ܐܲܪܚܸܩ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ. ― arḥiq lēh maˀḵā. ― Take him away from here.

3. (transitive) to quarantine, seclude, isolate

   ܟܹܐ ܡܲܪܚܩܲܚ ܟܠ ܣܦܝܼ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܥܲܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ. ― kē marḥqaḥ kul spīnāṯē ˁalīlē. ― We quarantine all incoming ships.

   ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܗܲܠ ܕܒܵܣܡܹܬ. ― wālē d-marḥqin lūḵ hal d-bāsmēt. ― We will have to quarantine you until you get better.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)
present participle		ܡܲܪܚܘܿܩܹܐ (marḥōqē)
verbal noun		-
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܵܐ (murḥqā)				ܡܘܼܪܚܩܹ̈ܐ (murḥqē)
	f	ܡܘܼܪܚܲܩܬܵܐ (murḥaqtā)
agent noun	m	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܢܵܐ (marḥqānā)				ܡܲܪܚܩܵܢܹ̈ܐ (marḥqānē)
	f	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (marḥqānīṯā)				ܡܲܪܚܩܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (marḥqānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܪܚܲܩܬܵܐ (marḥaqtā)				ܡܲܪܚܲܩܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (marḥaqyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܝܼ (murḥiq lī)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (murḥiq lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܹܗ (murḥiq lēh)		ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܲܢ (murḥiq lan)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (murḥiq lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (murḥiq lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (murḥiq lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܗ̇ (murḥiq lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ (marḥqin)	ܡܲܪܚܩܸܬ (marḥqit)	ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)		ܡܲܪܚܩܲܚ (marḥqaḥ)	ܡܲܪܚܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (marḥqītōn)	ܡܲܪܚܩܝܼ (marḥqī)
	f	ܡܲܪܚܩܲܢ (marḥqan)	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܬܝ (marḥqāt)	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܐ (marḥqā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܪܚܸܩ (arḥiq)				ܐܲܪܚܩܘܼܢ (arḥqūn)
	f		ܐܲܪܚܸܩܝ (arḥiq)
passive past	m	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܸܢ (murḥqin)	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܸܬ (murḥqit)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ (murḥiq)		ܡܘܼܪܚܩܸܚ (murḥqiḥ)	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (murḥqītōn)	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܝܼ (murḥqī)
	f	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܲܢ (murḥqan)	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܲܬܝ (murḥqat)	ܡܘܼܪܚܩܵܐ (murḥqā)
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