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ܟܢܘܫܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Root
ܟ ܢ ܫ (k n š)
8 terms
ܟܢܘܫܬܐ

Etymology 1

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Compare Arabic كَنِيس (kanīs), كَنِيسَة (kanīsa) and Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (k'néset).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ (knuštāf sg (plural ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (knušyātē))

  1. synagogue (building where a Jewish or Samaritan congregation meets for religious worship and instruction)
  2. congregation, assembly, community
Inflection
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Inflection of ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܟܢܘܼܫܬܲܢ (knuštan)
construct ܟܢܘܼܫܲܬ݂ (knūšaṯ) 2nd person ܟܢܘܼܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (knuštūḵ) ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (knuštāḵ) ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (knuštāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ (knuštā) 3rd person ܟܢܘܼܫܬܹܗ (knuštēh) ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܗ̇ (knuštāh) ܟܢܘܼܫܬܗܘܿܢ (knušthōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (knušyāṯī) ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (knušyāṯan)
construct ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂̈ (knušyāṯ) 2nd person ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (knušyāṯūḵ) ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (knušyāṯāḵ) ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (knušyāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (knušyāṯē) 3rd person ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (knušyāṯūh) ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (knušyāṯōh) ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (knušyāṯhōn)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Feminine of instrument/agent pattern 1a22ō3ā. Compare Classical Syriac ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܐ, Turoyo ܡܱܟܢܷܫܬܐ (mäknëšto).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštāf sg (plural ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kanōšyātē))

  1. broom, besom
    Synonym: ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā)
Inflection
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Inflection of ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܲܢ (kanōštan)
construct ܟܲܢܘܿܫܲܬ݂ (kanōšaṯ) 2nd person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (kanōštūḵ) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (kanōštāḵ) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kanōštāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštā) 3rd person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܹܗ (kanōštēh) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܗ̇ (kanōštāh) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܗܘܿܢ (kanōšthōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (kanōšyāṯī) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (kanōšyāṯan)
construct ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂̈ (kanōšyāṯ) 2nd person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kanōšyāṯūḵ) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kanōšyāṯāḵ) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kanōšyāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kanōšyāṯē) 3rd person ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kanōšyāṯūh) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kanōšyāṯōh) ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kanōšyāṯhōn)

Classical Syriac

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Root
ܟ-ܢ-ܫ
5 terms

Etymology

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Compare Arabic كَنِيسَة (kanīsa) and Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (kənéseṯ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [k(ə)nuʃtɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [k(ə)nuʃe], [k(ə)nuʃɑθɑ], [k(ə)nuʃjɑθɑ], [k(ə)nuʃwɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܟܢܘܫܬܐ (knuštāf (plural ܟܢܘܫܘܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܝܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܐ)

  1. congregation, assembly, community
  2. choir, company
  3. house of worship; temple, synagogue, church
  4. school

Inflection

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References

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  • knwšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 158b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 218a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 634a