ܟܢܘܫܬܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܟ ܢ ܫ (k n š) |
8 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Compare Arabic كَنِيس (kanīs), كَنِيسَة (kanīsa) and Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (k'néset).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ • (knuštā) f sg (plural ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (knušyātē))
- synagogue (building where a Jewish or Samaritan congregation meets for religious worship and instruction)
- congregation, assembly, community
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ (knuštā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܢܘܼܫܬܝܼ (knuštī) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܬܲܢ (knuštan) | ||
construct | ܟܢܘܼܫܲܬ݂ (knūšaṯ) |
2nd person | ܟܢܘܼܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (knuštūḵ) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (knuštāḵ) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (knuštāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ (knuštā) |
3rd person | ܟܢܘܼܫܬܹܗ (knuštēh) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܗ̇ (knuštāh) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܬܗܘܿܢ (knušthōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (knušyāṯī) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (knušyāṯan) | ||
construct | ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂̈ (knušyāṯ) |
2nd person | ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (knušyāṯūḵ) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (knušyāṯāḵ) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (knušyāṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (knušyāṯē) |
3rd person | ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (knušyāṯūh) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (knušyāṯōh) |
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (knušyāṯhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܒܹܝܬ ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ (bēt knuštā)
Etymology 2
[edit]Feminine of instrument/agent pattern 1a22ō3ā. Compare Classical Syriac ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܐ, Turoyo ܡܱܟܢܷܫܬܐ (mäknëšto).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [kannoʃːtɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [kanɪʃta]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [t͡ʃɑːnoʃ.tɑː]
Noun
[edit]ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ • (kanōštā) f sg (plural ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kanōšyātē))
- broom, besom
- Synonym: ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܝܼ (kanōštī) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܲܢ (kanōštan) | ||
construct | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܲܬ݂ (kanōšaṯ) |
2nd person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (kanōštūḵ) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (kanōštāḵ) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kanōštāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštā) |
3rd person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܹܗ (kanōštēh) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܗ̇ (kanōštāh) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܗܘܿܢ (kanōšthōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (kanōšyāṯī) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (kanōšyāṯan) | ||
construct | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂̈ (kanōšyāṯ) |
2nd person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kanōšyāṯūḵ) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kanōšyāṯāḵ) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kanōšyāṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kanōšyāṯē) |
3rd person | ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kanōšyāṯūh) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kanōšyāṯōh) |
ܟܲܢܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kanōšyāṯhōn) |
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܟ-ܢ-ܫ (k-n-š) related to gathering. Compare Arabic كَنِيسَة (kanīsa) and Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (kənéseṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [k(ə)nuʃtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [k(ə)nuʃe], [k(ə)nuʃɑθɑ], [k(ə)nuʃjɑθɑ], [k(ə)nuʃwɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
[edit]ܟܢܘܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܟܢܘܫܘܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܝܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܬܐ or ܟܢܘܫܐ)
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܟܢܘܫܬܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܟܢܘܫܐ | ܟܢܘܫܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܢ |
construct | ܟܢܘܫܬ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬ ,ܟܢܘܫܬ ,ܟܢܘܫܝ |
emphatic | ܟܢܘܫܬܐ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܐ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܐ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ,ܟܢܘܫܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܢܘܫܬܝ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܢܘܫܬܟ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܟ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܟ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܟ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܢܘܫܬܟܝ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܟܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܟܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܟܝ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܢܘܫܬܗ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܢܘܫܬܗ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܗ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܢܘܫܬܢ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܢܘܫܬܟܘܢ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܢܘܫܬܟܝܢ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܢܘܫܬܗܘܢ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܢܘܫܬܗܝܢ | ܟܢܘܫܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܢܘܫܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “knwšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 158b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 218a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 634a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܢ ܫ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- aii:Buildings
- aii:Places of worship
- aii:Judaism
- aii:Cleaning
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals
- syc:Education
- syc:Places of worship