ܡܟܢܫܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܢ ܫ (k n š) |
| 8 terms |
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. Cognate to the native ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštā) and Arabic مِكْنَسَة (miknasa) and Turoyo ܡܱܟܢܷܫܬܐ (mäknëšto).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ • (maḵnaštā) f sg (plural ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (maḵnašyātē))
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܝܼ (maḵnaštī) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܲܢ (maḵnaštan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܲܬ݂ (maḵnaššaṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (maḵnaštūḵ) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (maḵnaštāḵ) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maḵnaštāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā) |
3rd person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܹܗ (maḵnaštēh) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܗ̇ (maḵnaštāh) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܗܘܿܢ (maḵnašthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (maḵnašyāṯī) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (maḵnašyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂̈ (maḵnašyāṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (maḵnašyāṯūḵ) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (maḵnašyāṯāḵ) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maḵnašyāṯāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (maḵnašyāṯē) |
3rd person | ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (maḵnašyāṯūh) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (maḵnašyāṯōh) |
ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (maḵnašyāṯhōn) | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā birqāytā, “vacuum cleaner”, literally “electrical broom”)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܟ-ܢ-ܫ (k-n-š) related to gathering. Compare Arabic مِكْنَسَة (miknasa).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [maxnɛʃtɑ], [maxnaʃtɑ], [maxnɑʃtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [maxnɛʃjɑθɑ], [maxnɑʃɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
[edit]ܡܟܢܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܟܢܫܬܐ or ܡܟܢܫܝܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܡܟܢܫܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܟܢܫܐ | ܡܟܢܫܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܢ |
| construct | ܡܟܢܫܬ | ܡܟܢܫܬ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܟܢܫܬܐ | ܡܟܢܫܬܐ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܟܢܫܬܝ | ܡܟܢܫܬܝ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܟܢܫܬܟ | ܡܟܢܫܬܟ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܝ | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܝ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܟܢܫܬܗ | ܡܟܢܫܬܗ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܟܢܫܬܗ | ܡܟܢܫܬܗ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܟܢܫܬܢ | ܡܟܢܫܬܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܘܢ | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܘܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܝܢ | ܡܟܢܫܬܟܝܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܟܢܫܬܗܘܢ | ܡܟܢܫܬܗܘܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܟܢܫܬܗܝܢ | ܡܟܢܫܬܗܝܢ ,ܡܟܢܫܝܬܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “mknšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-19
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 159a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 272a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 760a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܢ ܫ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms
- aii:Cleaning
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- syc:Astronomy
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals