ܒܒܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Related to Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-, also found in Classical Syriac ܒܵܒܵܐ (bābā); compare Arabic بَابَا (bābā), Hebrew אַבָּא (ába). Doublet of ܐܲܒ݂ܵܐ (aḇā)

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key): [bɑːbɑː]

Noun

ܒܵܒܵܐ • (bābā) m (plural ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (bābāwātē) or ܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (bābē), feminine ܝܸܡܵܐ (yimmā))

father (male parent who begets a child)
dad, daddy, papa
forefather, ancestor
benign tumor

Usage notes

In some dialects, the plural ܒܵܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bābawwāṯā) is reserved for the sense of forefathers, while the plural ܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (bābē) is used for the sense of fathers.

Inflection

Inflection of **ܒܵܒܵܐ**
	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
	state	form	person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–	1^st person	ܒܵܒܝܼ (bābī)		ܒܵܒܲܢ (bāban)
	construct	ܒܵܒ (bāb)	2^nd person	ܒܵܒܘܼܟ݂ (bābūḵ)	ܒܵܒܵܟ݂ܝ (bābāḵ)	ܒܵܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bābāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܒܵܒܵܐ (bābā)	3^rd person	ܒܵܒܹܗ (bābēh)	ܒܵܒܵܗ̇ (bābāh)	ܒܵܒܗܘܿܢ (bābhōn)
plural	absolute	–	1^st person	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈ (bābāwātī)		ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈ (bābāwātan)
	construct	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܲܝ̈ (bābāwātay)	2^nd person	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (bābāwātūḵ)	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (bābāwātāḵ)	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bābāwātāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (bābāwātē)	3^rd person	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (bābāwātūh)	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (bābāwātōh)	ܒܵܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (bābāwāthōn)

Derived terms

ܒܵܒܘܿ (bābō) (diminutive)
ܒܵܒܘܿܢܵܐ (bābōnā)
ܒܵܒܵܝܵܐ (bābāyā, “fatherly, paternal”)
ܒܵܒܘܼܬܵܐ (bābūtā, “fatherhood, paternity”)
ܦܪܝܼܛ ܒܵܒܵܐ (prīṭ bābā, “bastard”)

References

“ܒܵܒܵܐ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, (Can we date this quote?)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic بَابَا (bābā).

Pronunciation

(Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ˈbɑ.bɑ]
(Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈbɑ.bɑ]
(Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈbo.bo]

Noun

ܒܒܐ • (bābā) m (plural ܒܒܐ)

papa, daddy, dad, father

Inflection

Inflection of **ܒܒܐ**
	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
	state	form	person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܒܒ	1^st person	ܒܒܝ		ܒܒܢ
	construct	ܒܒ	2^nd person	ܒܒܟ	ܒܒܟܝ	ܒܒܟܘܢ	ܒܒܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܒܒܐ	3^rd person	ܒܒܗ	ܒܒܗ	ܒܒܗܘܢ	ܒܒܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܒܒܝܢ	1^st person	ܒܒܝ		ܒܒܝܢ
	construct	ܒܒܝ	2^nd person	ܒܒܝܟ	ܒܒܝܟܝ	ܒܒܝܟܘܢ	ܒܒܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܒܒܐ	3^rd person	ܒܒܘܗܝ	ܒܒܝܗ	ܒܒܝܗܘܢ	ܒܒܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

(Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ˈbɑ.vɑ]
(Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈbɑ.wɑ]
(Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈbo.wo]

Noun

ܒܒܐ • (bāḇā) f (plural ܒܒܬܐ (bāḇāṯā))

Alternative form of ܒܒܬܐ

Inflection

Inflection of **ܒܒܐ**
	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
	state	form	person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܒܒ	1^st person	ܒܒܝ		ܒܒܢ
	construct	ܒܒ	2^nd person	ܒܒܟ	ܒܒܟܝ	ܒܒܟܘܢ	ܒܒܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܒܒܐ	3^rd person	ܒܒܗ	ܒܒܗ	ܒܒܗܘܢ	ܒܒܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܒܒܢ	1^st person	ܒܒܬܝ		ܒܒܬܢ
	construct	ܒܒܬ	2^nd person	ܒܒܬܟ	ܒܒܬܟܝ	ܒܒܬܟܘܢ	ܒܒܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܒܒܬܐ	3^rd person	ܒܒܬܗ	ܒܒܬܗ	ܒܒܬܗܘܢ	ܒܒܬܗܝܢ

References

“bbˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-08-25
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 24a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 34a
Payne Margoliouth, Jessie (1927) Supplement to the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, S.T.P., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 42a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 115b

Turoyo

Etymology

From baby talk.

Noun

ܒܰܒܐ • (babo) m

father