Jump to content

پریدن

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Persian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle Persian pldn' (parrīdan, fly), from Proto-Indo-European *prew- (to jump).

Cognates with Northern Kurdish firîn, Central Kurdish فْڕین (firrîn), Zazaki perayen, Baluchi پرگ (parrag, to fly away, jump off).

Other Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit प्रवते (pravate, to jump), Russian прыгать (prygatʹ), English frolic, and German fröhlich.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Readings
Classical reading? parīḏan
Dari reading? parīdan
Iranian reading? paridan
Tajik reading? paridan

Verb

[edit]
Dari پریدن
Iranian Persian
Tajik паридан

پریدن (paridan) (present stem پر (par))

  1. (intransitive) to fly
    Synonym: پرواز کردن (parvâz kardan)
  2. (intransitive) to jump
    Synonym: جستن (jastan)
    رنگ پریدنrang paridan.to become very surprised, to become very sick. (literally, “for the color (of the face) to jump”)
    از خواب پریدنaz xâb paridan.to wake up suddenly.
  3. (transitive, colloquial, Iran) to attack, to jump at someone
    Synonyms: حمله کردن (hamle kardan), تاختن (tâxtan)
  4. (intransitive, rare) to evaporate
    Synonym: تبخیر شدن (tabxir šodan)
    الکل و بنزین می پرند.alkol o benzin mi-parand.alcohol and benzene evaporate.

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]