مشاہدہ

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Urdu

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Etymology

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    Borrowed from Classical Persian مُشَاهِدَه (mušāhida), borrowed from Arabic مُشَاهَدَة (mušāhada), from شَاهَدَ (šāhada).

    Pronunciation

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    • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /mʊ.ʃɑː.ɦɪ.d̪ɑ(ː)/, /mʊ.ʃɑː.ɦə.d̪ɑ(ː)/
    • Syllabification: مُ‧شَا‧ہِ‧دَہ

    Noun

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    مُشَاہِدَہ or مُشَاہَدَہ (muśāhida or muśāhadam (formal plural مُشَاہِدَات (muśāhidāt), Hindi spelling मुशाहिदा or मुशाहदा)

    1. observation
      Synonym: مُعَائِنَہ (mu'āina)
    2. witnessing; beholding
    3. contemplation
    4. (obsolete) sight; vision

    Declension

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        Declension of مشاہدہ
    singular plural
    direct مُشَاہِدَہ (muśāhidah) مُشَاہِدے (muśāhide)
    oblique مُشَاہِدے (muśāhide) مُشَاہِدوں (muśāhidõ)
    vocative مُشَاہِدے (muśāhide) مُشَاہِدو (muśāhido)

    Derived terms

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    See also

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    Further reading

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    • مشاہدہ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    • مشاہدہ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
    • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “مشاہده”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 589
    • Platts, John T. (1884) “مشاهده”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 1037
    • S. W. Fallon (1879) “مشاﮩده”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 1098
    • John Shakespear (1834) “مشاهده”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC